Esquire Company offers credit terms to its customers. At the end of 2021, accounts receivable totaled $705,000. The allowance method is used to account for uncollectible accounts. The allowance for uncollectible accounts had a credit balance of $48,000 at the beginning of 2021 and $29,000 in receivables were written off during the year as uncollectible. Also, $2,800 in cash was received in December from a customer whose account previously had been written off. The company estimates bad debts by applying a percentage of 10% to accounts receivable at the end of the year. What amount should Esquire charge to bad debt expense at the end of 2021 under balance sheet approach (percentage of A/R)?
A)59,000
B)63,200
C)70,500
D)48,700
Answer -
| Balance, beginning of year | $48000 |
| Deduct : Receivables written off | $29000 |
| $19000 | |
| Add : Collection of receivable previously written off | $2800 |
| Balance (before adjusting entry for 2021 bad debts) | $21800 |
| Required allowance (10% * $705000) | $70500 |
| Bad debt expense ($70500 - $21800) | $48700 |
So,
To record bad debt expense for the year:
Bad debt expense $48700 (6.90% of Accounts receivable)
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