Question

ABOUT NCI search Q er of the callbladder and liver cancer Week_5_Handout_(3) -_Reproductive_(1).(1) - Word Paul Awuzie ca sh File Home Insert Design Layout References Mailings Review View Help Easy Document Tell me X Cambria (Body) 12 B IU - alx X, X Paste Styles Editing A. - A. - Aa A A 21 Clipboard Paragraph Styles АР Font 7) Describe two factors that are associated with each of the following cancers. What nursing education would you provide for each?

Answer 1

The oncology nurse may play a large role in coordinating the care of the cancer patient, including different treatments and tests. They must clearly document all patient cares, keeping updated medical records to ensure continuity of care both within the nursing team and across the multi-disciplinary group that is responsible for each patient. Oncology nurses are responsible for organising relevant referrals for patients to other healthcare providers such as dieticians, social workers or speech and language pathologists.

Oncology nurses are often responsible for the administration of chemotherapy drugs to patients. They must be educated on safe handling, cytotoxic spills and management of allergic reactions. The oncology nurse may be responsible for following the medical oncologist’s prescriptions, ensuring the correct drug dose is administered to the correct patient via the correct route.

Oncology nurses must manage both the symptoms of a patient’s disease and the side effects of various cancer treatments. They must be able to evaluate each patient and initiate appropriate cares. This may involve administering drugs or arranging for the patient to see the oncologist. Oncology nurses must have a deep understanding of nausea, vomiting and fatigue, as these are three of the most common side effects of cancer treatments, especially chemotherapy.

Oncology nurses play a role in supporting the patient throughout their cancer journey. They must be educated on pain assessment and management through both pharmacological and non-drug related methods. They must have compassion and strong interpersonal skills. Part of their role is to listen to the emotional concerns and anxieties of the patient and refer them appropriately if needed.

Oncology nurses may decide to become clinical nurse specialists. They may become involved in educating and assessing patients in radiation therapy, brachytherapy or gynaecological specialities. Oncology nurses can become involved in research and clinical trials as well participating in in-house ongoing education.

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