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Problem 1: Air at 20°C and 1 atm flows over a spherical object at 1 m/s....

Problem 1: Air at 20°C and 1 atm flows over a spherical object at 1 m/s. The sphere has a diameter of 10mm and its initial temperature is 134°C. If the density, specific heat, and conductivity of the sphere are 7832 kg/m , 549 J/kg.K, and 49.2 W/m.K, respectively, calculate the temperature at the center of the sphere after 100 seconds.

Problem 3: Consider the sphere that was described in problem 1. If we place that hot sphere in a bucket of water, which is at 20°C, how long will it take for the surface temperature of the sphere to reach 50°C?

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Answer #1

given Air Tos=20°c Parma latm vasalms D= 10mm - Olom 1 =7832 kg/m3 cp=549 Jlkyl = 49.2 wlmk Ti=134°C ksph (NM) Sphere = 2+ [.Now Biot No. s = 72 = hs ksp th D? 6x zo 0 6 Sa D sa ( 6 D. K = 3S 10 x = 1.2187x10-3 49.2 lumped heat analysis valid. Ti-Tasconvective heat tranger coeffi 20°c for free ته at esefficiew water for free connection 1274.3 W w m²kteTi - Tas A eleveo T- Tas 13S-20 12743xS 78328이 XSY9 1 e 가서 S--20 - 갸 7.5567 Secthe convective heat tranfer coefficient calculated above are calculated by using the free convection concept byusing grashof number and rayleigh number

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