When the economy is in a recession, a lot of people lose their jobs. This leads to an increase in the unemployment compensation given by the government as the number of beneficiary (Unemployed) increases.
During the Recession, the aggregate income in the economy also decreases. Since tax revenues are dependent on the aggregate income of the economy, a decrease in the aggregate income leads also to a decrease in the tax revenues in the economy.
Hence, when the economy is in a recession: 1. Unemployment compensation is likely to rise and 2. Tax revenue is likely to fall.
Therefore, option b is correct i.e, 1. Rise; 2. Fall.
When the economy is in a recession: 1. Unemployment compensation is likely to and 2. Tax...
If unemployment is below the natural level in the short-run, what is likely to happen in the long run if the government does not intervene? Select one: O a. Wages are likely to fall causing many workers to leave their job b. Welfare payments will continue to rise c. Interest rates are likely to fall, causing more investment d. People will end up paying more income tax, which will slow down consumption e. The economy cannot adjust on its own;...
An expansionary gap is most likely to occur when which of these conditions is true? Select one: a. Real GDP is below potential GDP O b. The economy is experiencing a severe recession C. There is a deflation (a fall in prices) in the economy d. The unemployment rate is relatively low e. The economy is not generating any jobs
Which one of these is NOT an example of an automatic stabilizer? Select one: O a. Interest rates tend to fall during recessions b. People pay more income tax when the economy is growing and their income rise c. The government typically increases spending on highways during expansions d. Wages'tend to fall when unemployment is high e. Unemployment compensation tend to rise during recessions
When the economy is in recession, which of the following is likely to happen ? 1- Candidates will rise more money, since elections are more likely to be close. 2-The federal reserve will lower the interest rate 3-congress will cut government spending 4- the federal reserve will raise interest rates 5- congress will loosen immigration laws choose the correct
1. If the economy is at full employment, increases in government spending: A) have a multiplier effect on equilibrium output. B) have no effect on the aggregate price level. C) are primarily absorbed by price increases. D) reduce aggregate output. 2. Which of the following measures is NOT an example of discretionary fiscal policy? A) The unemployment compensation program pays out more money as unemployment rates rise. B) Tax rates are increased in the hope of slowing down the rate...
How are unemployment and inflation related to one another? When unemployment is below the natural rate of unemployment, the inflation rate is likely to fall. When unemployment is at the natural rate of unemployment, the inflation rate is likely to rise. When unemployment is above the natural rate of unemployment, the inflation rate is likely to remain unchanged. When unemployment is below the natural rate of unemployment, the inflation rate is likely to rise. There is no relationship between the...
When a decrease in aggregate demand (AD) causes a recession, one can usually expect the price level in the economy to: A) Remain stable, because prices are downward sticky B)Fall, because the AS is increasing in the short run C) Rise, because the AS is vertical in the long run D) Fall in the short run, and rise in the long run
The natural unemployment rate is the unemployment rate when the economy is in A neither a recession nor a boom. B any part of the business cycle. C a boom. D a recession
If the government is required to balance the budget and the economy falls into a recession, which of the actions is a feasible policy response? O invest in infrastructure O increase government spending to stimulate the economy O cut taxes to encourage consumer spending O cut spending equal to the reduction in tax revenue What is a likely consequence of this policy? The negative consequences of the recession are magnified. Unemployment falls due to the economic stimulus. There is hyperinflation...
A)Explain why when the economy falls into a recession, or even slows down, producing less, unemployment tends to rise, and yet inflation eases: Answer: B) Explain why Bradley International Airport in Hartford, CT, is a public good: Answer: