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Why are physics labs like Fermilab important to our future? What is the LHC at CERN?...

  1. Why are physics labs like Fermilab important to our future?

  2. What is the LHC at CERN?

  3. What are similarities and differences between it and Fermilab?

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Answer #1

Why are physics labs like Fermilab important to our future?

Fermilab is at the forefront of research into neutrinos, ubiquitous but subtle particles that might point us to a better understanding of the first moments after the Big Bang. Scientists at fermilab are also working at the cutting edge of research in dark matter and dark energy, which would help us to understand the universe and will continue to guide its evolution into the future. Fermilab is a base for exploration of the fundamental particles and forces that govern our world on the smallest scales.

What is the LHC at CERN?

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the world's largest and most powerful particle accelerator. It consists of a 27-kilometre ring of superconducting magnets with a number of accelerating structures to boost the energy of the particles along the way.

The aim of the LHC's detectors is to allow physicists to test the predictions of different theories of particle physics, including measuring the properties of the Higgs boson and searching for the large family of new particles predicted by supersymmetric theories, as well as other unsolved questions of physics.

What are similarities and differences between it and Fermilab?

The scientists at FERMILAB there currently are working to try and understand what role Neutrinos play in the universe as they may provide reasoning for the existence of all matter.

The CERN organisation detected the Higgs Boson, or the so called 'God Particle', which was ejected from a disturbance in the Higgs Field. The Higgs Field is the mechanism described in the Standard Model through which elementary particles get mass which is proportional to their interaction with the field.

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