Between 1969 and 2019, total government spending __________ as a share of GDP, with __________ spending representing a smaller share of the federal budget.
Group of answer choices
decreased / mandatory
increased / discretionary
increased / mandatory
decreased / discretionary
Answer
increased / mandatory
The US expenditure has been steadily increasing since 1969. The mandatory expenditure has been decreasing and discretionary expenditure has been increasing.
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Between 1969 and 2019, total government spending __________ as a share of GDP, with __________ spending...
Mandatory government spending is _____________ as a share of GDP and are mostly increasing, purchases of goods & services by the government decreasing, purchases of goods & services by the government increasing, transfer payments decreasing, transfer payments
(1) Calculate the government spending multiplier if, an increase in government spending by $5 million increases real GDP by $20 million. Group of answer choices 0.20 0.25 2 5 4 (2) A major benefit of automatic stabilizers is that they: Group of answer choices guarantee a balanced budget over the course of the business cycle. have a tendency to reduce the national debt. moderate the effect of fluctuations in the business cycle. require legislative review by Congress before they can...
1. Government spending required by laws other than appropriation acts is also known as what? a. Budget spending b. Mandatory spending c. Discretionary spending d. Deficit spending 2. Which of the following statements is true? a. Mandatory spending is determined by law and discretionary spending is determined by appropriation acts. b. Discretionary spending is determined by the president with advice from Congress, and mandatory spending is determined by the Supreme Court. c. Neither mandatory nor discretionary spending can be changed....
Assume that if there were no crowding out, an increase in government spending would increase GDP by $100 billion. On the other hand, if there had been full crowding out, then GDP would have Group of answer choices not increased. increased by $100 billion. increased by more than $100 billion. increased by less than $100 billion.
Q1) Total government spending in the U.S. economy was around _____ of the GDP in the financial year 2010. Group of answer choices 36 percent 44 percent 5 percent 16 percent 25 percent Q2) The lowest of the federal or state minimum wage levels prevails in each state. Group of answer choices True False Q3) The market process ensures that, when all transactions are voluntary, resources get allocated to the use where they are valued the most. Group of answer...
The total accumulated debt of the federal government due to deficit spending is called the: Group of answer choices Congressional debt. deficit debt ceiling. federal deficit. national debt.
1. GDP - annual debt
2. government spending - tax revenue >0
3.government spending - tax revenue <0
4. annual debt/GDP
5 annual deficit/GDP
6. total debt - debt held by us households and institutions
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A budget deficit is government spending in excess of what?
A.. tax revenues
B. real GDP
C. household spending
D. consumption
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What would happen to the cyclical deficit if the GDP growth rate
jumped from 2 percent to 4 percent?
A.decrease in deficit...
#6 Consider an economy that is operating at the full-employment level of real GDP with MPC=0.7 MPC=0.7 . The short-run effect on equilibrium real GDP of a $50 billion increase in government spending ( G G ), balanced by a $50 billion increase in taxes, is...…………. abillion (Increase or Decrease) in real GDP. #7 Suppose that the MPC in a country is 0.9. Complete the following table by calculating the change in GDP predicted by the multiplier process given each...
3. One interesting feature of federal government spending in the United States is that: the majority of it is discretionary. it has historically always been less than the revenues generated, until the last 20 years. it has historically always been greater than the revenues generated. little of it is discretionary. 4. Entitlement spending: is public expenditure that is mandated and regulated by permanent laws. rises and falls with the number of people who are eligible recipients. cannot be reduced without...
If the economy is close to full employment, an increase in government spending may increase GDP in the short run, but in the long run, this policy may: reduce investment in new capital. make domestic businesses less competitive in international markets if the dollar appreciates in value raise interest rates and reduce consumer expenditures on cars and new houses All of these options are correct Which of the following is considered contractionary fiscal policy? The government increases defense spending due...