Question

Two independent situations follow: 1. Ready Car Rental leased a car to Indigo Company for three months. Terms of the lease ag
Carla Vista Inc. issues $752,000 of 5-year, 10% bonds on January 1, 2021. The bonds pay interest annually.
Calculate the issue price of the bonds using a market rate of 9%. (For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displaye
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Answer #1
Ans 1.
This is an operating lease .
So No entry is requred for the lessor or lessee
Books of Ready Car Rental
No Account Title Debit Credit
"No Entry "
Books of Indigo Company
No Account Title Debit Credit
"No Entry "
Ans 2.
In this case the PV of lease payments is > 90% of the fair value of the asset.
So the lease will be treated as Finacial Lease.
Books of Sandhill Electronics
No Account Title Debit Credit
Lease Receivable 120000
Assets ( Computers) /Sales (if it is sales type lease) 120000
(recognition of Lease receivable and Asst
or sales amount)
Books of InSynch Ltd
No Account Title Debit Credit
Right-to-Use Asset 120000
Lease Liability 120000
Recognition of right to use asset and lease
liability
Ans 3.
Par value of Bond $               752,000
Years of Maturity 5
Annual Interest @10% = $              75,200.0
Market Rate 9%
PVIF Factor for 9% for 5 years =(1-1.09^-5)/9%=                   3.88965
PV factor @9% for 5 years =1/1.09^5=                     0.6499
Finding Bond Price from PV of future cash flows
Cash flows Amt $ PVIF/ PV factor PV of Cash flow
Annual Interest paymnet Yr 1-5 $              75,200.0               3.88965 $             292,501.78
Maturity value $               752,000                  0.6499 $             488,748.40
Total PV of future Cash flows $             781,250.18
So Bond Issue price = $         781,250.18
Par value of Bond $               752,000
Premium on Bond Issue $            29,250.18
Jornal entry of Bond issue
No Account Title Debit Credit
Cash $         781,250.18
Bond Payable $           752,000
Premium on Bond Payable $        29,250.18
Recognition of cash recd during bond issue, bond liability to be paid
and the total premium on bond to be amortized.
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