Solution:
1. Present value of Principal = $800,000 * 0.61391 = 491,128
because as interest is paid semiannually , period will get doubled and interest rate and yield will also cut to half.
So it will Present value of 1 for 10 periods at 5%.
2.Cash interest payments semiannually = $800,000* 12%/2 = 48,000
3.Present value of Interest payments = $48,000 * 7.72173 = 370,643
Present value of ordinary annuity of 1 for 10 periods at 5%
4.Issue price of bonds = 491,128 + 370,643 = 861,771
5.If Issue price of bond is $650,000 , and face value is $800,000 , so there is discount on issue of bonds which is $150,000, we need to amortize this discount as per straight line method , as interest is paid semiannually , period will get doubled so $150,000/10 = $15,000 per period discount is amortized.
So interest expense on june 30 2020 = 48,000+ 15,000 = 63,000
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