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2. a. Using the following information for Morton, Inc. prepare an annual: Multiple-step income statement Retained earnings st

Morton, Inc. Income Statement Morton, Inc. Retained Earnings Statement

Morton, Inc. Balance Sheet

b. Prepare the necessary closing entries. (2 points) Date Account Titles Debit Credit

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Morton
Answer 1
Income Statement Amount $
Sales      56,800.00
Less: Sales returns and allowances          (250.00)
Net Sales     56,550.00
Less: Cost of goods sold      36,000.00
Gross profit     20,550.00
Less: Operating Expenses
Insurance Expense        1,000.00
Salaries Expense        5,000.00
Rent Expense        2,500.00
Utilities Expense           150.00
Total Expense        8,650.00
Net Income     11,900.00
Answer 2
Statement of Retained Earnings Amount $
Retained Earnings- Opening Balance        5,000.00
Add: Net Income      11,900.00
Less: Dividends        1,500.00
Retained Earnings- Closing balance     15,400.00
Answer 3
Balance Sheet Amount $ Amount $
Assets
Current Assets
Cash        2,150.00
Accounts receivable        7,000.00
Supplies           600.00
Prepaid Insurance           750.00
Total Current Assets     10,500.00
Plant Property & Equipment
Office Equipment      25,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation- Office Equipment          (200.00)      24,800.00
Total Plant Property & Equipment     24,800.00
Total Assets     35,300.00
Liabilities & Stockholder's Equity Amount $ Amount $
Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable        4,500.00
Unearned service revenue        1,500.00
Salaries payable        2,000.00
Utilities payable           150.00
Total Current Liabilities        8,150.00
Total Liabilities        8,150.00
Stockholder's Equity
Common Stock      11,750.00
Retained Earnings      15,400.00
Total Stockholder's Equity     27,150.00
Total Liabilities & Stockholder's Equity     35,300.00
Answer 4
Closing entries
In closing entries all income and expense are closed to Income Summary account. Then Income Summary and dividend account is closed to Retained Earnings account.
Entry 1
Account Debit $ Credit $
Sales      56,800.00
Income Summary      56,800.00
Entry 2
Income Summary      44,900.00
Sales returns and allowances           250.00
Cost of goods sold      36,000.00
Insurance Expense        1,000.00
Salaries Expense        5,000.00
Rent Expense        2,500.00
Utilities Expense           150.00
Entry 3
Income Summary      11,900.00
Retained Earnings      11,900.00
Entry 4
Retained Earnings        1,500.00
Dividends        1,500.00
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