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Ivy Blooms sells wreaths and leis. The following is selected per-unit information for these two products. Sales price Variabla. 30 % 75 % % Contribution Margin Ratio for Wreaths Contribution Margin Ratio for Leis 6-1. Average contribution margin rati

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Answer #1
a.
Contribution margin ratio for Wreaths = Contribution margin per unit / Sales price = 12 / 40 = 30%
Contribution margin ratio for Leis = Contribution margin per unit / Sales price = 6 / 8 = 75%
b-1.
Average contribution margin ratio = (Contribution margin ratio for Wreaths * Weight of Wreaths) + (Contribution margin ratio for Leis * Weight of Leis) = (30%*80%) + (75%*20%) = 39%
b-2.
Operating income = ( Sales*Average contribution margin ratio ) - Fixed costs = ( 300000*39% ) - 97500 = 19500
b-3.
Break even dollars sales volume = Fixed costs / Average contribution margin ratio = 97500 / 39% = 250000
c-1.
Average contribution margin ratio = (Contribution margin ratio for Wreaths * Weight of Wreaths) + (Contribution margin ratio for Leis * Weight of Leis) = (30%*60%) + (75%*40%) = 48%
c-2.
Operating income = ( Sales*Average contribution margin ratio ) - Fixed costs = ( 300000*48% ) - 97500 = 46500
c-3.
Break even dollars sales volume = Fixed costs / Average contribution margin ratio = 97500 / 48% = 203125
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