


Prepare a projected income statement for May. The cost of goods sold should equal the variable manufacturing cost per unit times the number of units sold plus the total fixed manufacturing cost budgeted for the period. When calculating net sales assume cash discounts of 1 percent and bad debt expense of 0.50 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

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| Brighton Inc. | |||||
| Workings | |||||
| Production Budget | April | May | June | July | Note |
| Budgeted Sales units | 600,000.00 | 450,000.00 | 600,000.00 | 600,000.00 | See A |
| Add: Closing | 112,500.00 | 150,000.00 | 150,000.00 | B= 25% of A of next month. | |
| Total needs | 712,500.00 | 600,000.00 | 750,000.00 | ||
| Less: Opening | 150,000.00 | 112,500.00 | 150,000.00 | C= 25% of A of same month. | |
| Production Budget- Units | 562,500.00 | 487,500.00 | 600,000.00 | D |
| Answer a- 2 | ||||
| Inventory Budget | April | May | June | Note |
| Production Budget- Units | 562,500.00 | 487,500.00 | 600,000.00 | See D |
| Material required per tile | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | E |
| Material required for production | 140,625.00 | 121,875.00 | 150,000.00 | F=D*E |
| Add: Closing | 36,563.00 | 45,000.00 | G= 50% of F of next month. | |
| Total pound needs | 177,188.00 | 166,875.00 | ||
| Less: Opening | 42,188.00 | 44,563.00 | H= For April its given in question. For May see N of April. | |
| Material Purchase Budget (pounds) | 135,000.00 | 122,312.00 | I | |
| Pounds per batch | 71,500.00 | 68,500.00 | J | |
| Number of batches | 1.89 | 1.79 | K=I/J | |
| Batches should be whole figure so it should be | 2.00 | 2.00 | L | |
| Material Purchase Budget (pounds) | 143,000.00 | 137,000.00 | M=J*L | |
| Calculation of closing quantity | April | May | ||
| Opening | 42,188.00 | 44,563.00 | See H | |
| Add: Purchases | 143,000.00 | 137,000.00 | See M | |
| Less: Used in production | 140,625.00 | 121,875.00 | See F | |
| Closing quantity | 44,563.00 | 59,688.00 | N |
| Ans b | ||
| Workings for Income Statement | ||
| Sales Budget | May | Note |
| Sales (units) | 450,000.00 | See A |
| Sell Price | 4.00 | O |
| Sales Budget | 1,800,000.00 | P=A*O |
| Cash discounts at 1 % | 18,000.00 | Q=P*1% |
| Bad debt expense at 0.50 % | 9,000.00 | R=P*0.5% |
| Selling expenses at 10 % | 180,000.00 | S=P*10% |
| Material usages Budget | May | |
| Sales (units) | 450,000.00 | See A |
| Material required per unit | 0.25 | See E |
| Material needed | 112,500.00 | T=A*E |
| Cost per pound | 4.00 | U |
| Material usages Budget ($) | 450,000.00 | V=T*U |
| Direct Labor Budget | May | |
| Normal production | 500,000.00 | W |
| Labor cost | 390,000.00 | X |
| Labor cost per unit | 0.78 | Y=X/W |
| Sales (units) | 450,000.00 | See A |
| Direct Labor cost | 351,000.00 | Z=Y*A |
| Manufacturing Overhead Budget | May | |
| Normal production | 500,000.00 | See W |
| Variable Overhead | 190,000.00 | AA |
| Variable Overhead rate per unit | 0.38 | AB=AA/W |
| Variable Overhead Budget | 171,000.00 | AC=AB*A |
| Fixed Overhead Budget | 390,000.00 | AD |
| Manufacturing Overhead Budget | 561,000.00 | AE=AC+AD |
| Income Statement | May | |
| Sales Revenues | 1,800,000.00 | See P |
| Less: Cash discounts | 18,000.00 | See Q |
| Net Sales | 1,782,000.00 | |
| Less: Cost of goods sold | ||
| Material usages |
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