Answer to Question 4)
In the books of Blue Company Ltd.
| Date | Particulars | Amount($) | Amount($) |
| Sept1,2019 | BCM Corp. 6% Note | 12,000 | |
| To, Bank | 12,000 | ||
| Dec31,2019 | Interest on Loan Receivable | 240 | |
| To, Interest [$12,000x 4/12x 6%] | 240 | ||
| Dec 31,2019 | Interest A/c Dr | 240 | |
| To, P&L | 240 | ||
| Sept1 ,2020 | Interest on Loan Receivable | 480 | |
| To, Interest [$12,000x 8/12x 6%] | 480 | ||
| Sept1 ,2020 | Bank A/c | 12,720 | |
| To,Interest on Loan Receivable | 720 | ||
| To, BCM Corp. 6% Note | 12,000 | ||
....................................................................................................................................................................................
Answer to Question 5)
| Particulars | Amount($) |
| Opening Inventory | 525,000 |
| Add: Purchases | 375,000 |
| Less: Closing Stock | (630,000) |
| Cost of goods sold | 270,000 |
Periodic Inventory System:
| Date | Particulars | Debit($) | Credit($) |
| Dec 2019 | Purchase A/c | 3,75,000 | |
| To, Accounts Payable | 3,75,000 | ||
| Dec 2019 | Account Receivable A/C | 6,23,000 | |
| To, Sales | 6,23,000 | ||
| Dec 2019 | Inventory A/c(Closing) | 6,30,000 | |
| Cost of goods sold (bal fig) | 2,70,000 | ||
| To, Inventory (Opening) | 5,25,000 | ||
| To, Purchases | 3,75,000 |
Perpetual Inventory System:
| Date | Particulars | Debit($) | Credit($) |
| Dec 2019 | Inventory A/c | 3,75,000 | |
| To, Accounts Payable | 3,75,000 | ||
| Dec 2019 | Account Receivable A/C | 6,23,000 | |
| To, Sales | 6,23,000 | ||
| Dec 2019 | Cost of goods sold | 2,70,000 | |
| To, Inventory | 5,25,000 | ||
.................................................................................................................................................................................
Answer to Question :6)
FIFO Method:
| Purchase Sheet | ||||
| Date | Particulars | Units | Unit Cost($) | Total Cost |
| 01-Jan | Opening Inventory | 30 | 120 | 3600 |
| 28-Feb | Purchases | 35 | 125 | 4375 |
| 31-Jul | Purchases | 45 | 130 | 5850 |
| 31-Oct | Purchases | 40 | 135 | 5400 |
| Total | 150 | 19225 |
| FIFO Inventory (150 units- 90 units) | ||||
| Date | Units | Unit Cost($) | Total Cost | |
| 31-Oct | 40 | 135 | 5400 | |
| 31-Jul | 20 | 130 | 2600 | |
| 160 | 8000 |
Cost of goods sold under FIFO = Opening+ Purcahses - Closing Stock = $19,225 - $8,000 = $11,225
Weighted Average Method:
| Purchase Sheet | ||||
| Date | Particulars | Units | Unit Cost($) | Total Cost |
| 01-Jan | Opening Inventory | 30 | 120 | 3600 |
| 28-Feb | Purchases | 35 | 125 | 4375 |
| 31-Jul | Purchases | 45 | 130 | 5850 |
| 31-Oct | Purchases | 40 | 135 | 5400 |
| Total | 150 | 128.167 | 19225 |
Cost of goods sold = 90 units *128.167 = $11,535
Closing Stock = 60 units * 128.167 = $ 7690
....................................................................................................................................................................................
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