Question

. Suppose TC 10+0.12, MC0.2q. If p 10, the firms profit on the perfectly competitive market in the short run will be (a) 240

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Answer #1

3)

A competitive firm sets its output level such that MC=p to maximize the profit. So, Set MC=p

0.2q=10

q=50

Optimal output is 50 units

Total Revenue=TR=p*q=10*50=500

TC=10+0.1q2=10+0.1*50^2=260

Optimal Profit=TR-MC=500-260=240

Correct option is

a) 240

4)

Given

p=55-Q

In case of Monopoly q=Q.

Total Revenue=p*q=(55-q)*q=55q-q^2

Marginal Revenue=MR=dTR/dq=55-2q

Set MR=MC for profit maximization

55-2q=2q-5

60=2q

q=30

Optimal output for monopolist is 30 units

p=55-q=55-30=25

Correct option is

b) 25

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