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Could you help me answer this question? The law of comparative advantage recommends that countries specialize...

Could you help me answer this question?

The law of comparative advantage recommends that countries specialize in those products in which they have a comparative advantage, not an absolute advantage. How can a country identify the products and services in which it has a comparative advantage so that it can encourage the development of those industries?

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Answer #1

A comparative advantage for the nation is nothing but the ability to produce the good at a lower opportunity cost. Suppose a nation is producing two goods and as compared to other nation with whom they want to trade they can produce a good at a lower cost I.e. by giving up less of the other good as compared to the second nation, they will be having a comparative advantage in the production of that certain good in the market.

Like Korea can produce 1 car by giving up 1 computer a compared to US producing 1 car by giving up 2 computer. Korea has a comparative advantage in the production of car.

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