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What is the magnitude and direction of the force on a proton that is placed at point B? (Note that the electron mentioned in
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Answer #1

From answer 1), at point B, the force is given by F = 1* 107N

We know the relation between electric field and Force is , F = qE, where q is the charge of the proton i.e, q = 1.6 x 10^(-19) C

110 1.6 10-19 F E = 0.625 102N/C 62.5N/C ---------------------(1)

The flux related to this field is, =EA --------------------------(2)
where A is the area perpendicular to the field and E is the electric field.

Now at point C, Let the new flux be  = EA --------------------------- (3) We assume area A to be same at both point B and C

Now its given that at point C, the space between the field lines is 1/3 of that at point B.

= 3¢ -----------------------(4)

Subsititutin equation (4) in (3) we get,

E 3E= 3 x 62.5 187.5N/C --------------------(5) this is the electric field strength at point C.

Now the torque on the dipole is given by the relation,  

T = qdE sin -----------------------------------------(6)

here, q = 4e = 4 * 1.6*10^(-19) C= 6.4*10^(-19)C

d = separation between two charges = 16.8nm = 16.8 * 10(-9) m

E' = 187.5 N/C

Theta = 28 degree

16.8 10 187.5 sin(28°) 9455.04 x 10 28 6.4 10 T = 9.45 x 10 25 m

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