Question

C++ getline errors I am getting getline is undefined error messages. I would like the variables to remain as strings. Below is my code.

#include <iostream>

#include<string.h>

using namespace std;

int index = 0; // variable to hold how many customers are entered

struct Address //Structure for the address.

{

int street;

int city;

int state;

int zipcode;

};

// Customer structure

struct Customer

{

string firstNm, lastNm;

Address busAddr, homeAddr;

};

// Functions

int displayMenu();

Customer getCustomer();

void showCustomer(Customer);

void allCustomers(Customer[]);

Address getAddress();

void findCust(Customer[], int);

int main()

{

// Declare array of customer struct

Customer cust[100];

// Show menu to user until they ask to exit.

while (true)

{

int choice = displayMenu();

switch (choice)

{

case 1:

cust[index] = getCustomer();

index++;

break;

case 2:

allCustomers(cust);

break;

case 3:

findCust(cust, index);

break;

case 4:

cout << "Exit program!!" << endl;

return 0;

break;

default:

cout << "Invalid selection!!" << endl;

}

cout << endl;

}

return 0;

}

int displayMenu()

{

// Display menu.

cout << "1. Enter new customer" << endl;

cout << "2. Display all customers" << endl;

cout << "3. Display a particular customer" << endl;

cout << "4. Exit the program" << endl;

int choice;

// User selects option they want.

cout << "Enter choice: ";

cin >> choice;

cin.ignore();

cout << endl;

// Return choice

return choice;

}

Address getAddress() {

// User enters requested information.

Address a;

cout << "Enter street: ";

getline(cin, a.street);

cout << "Enter city: ";

getline(cin, a.city);

cout << "Enter state: ";

getline(cin, a.state);

cout << "Enter zip code: ";

getline(cin, a.zipcode);

return a;

}

Customer getCustomer()

{

// Enter first name, last name and two addresses

// and return the customer

Customer c;

cout << "Enter first name: ";

getline(cin, c.firstNm);

cout << "Enter last name: ";

getline(cin, c.lastNm);

cout << "Enter business address - " << endl;

c.busAddr = getAddress();

cout << "\nEnter home address - " << endl;

c.homeAddr = getAddress();

cout << endl;

return c;

}

void showCustomer(Customer c) {

// Display customer details

cout << "First Name: " << c.firstNm << endl;

cout << "Last Name: " << c.lastNm << endl;

cout << "Business Address: " << c.busAddr.street << " , " << c.busAddr.city << " , " << c.busAddr.state << " , " << c.busAddr.zipcode << endl;

cout << "Home Address: " << c.homeAddr.street << " , " << c.homeAddr.city << " , " << c.homeAddr.state << " , " << c.homeAddr.zipcode << endl;

}

void allCustomers(Customer cust[]) {

for (int i = 0;i<index;i++) {

showCustomer(cust[i]);

cout << endl;

}

}

void findCust(Customer cust[], int size) {

// Ask user to enter first and last name

string firstName, lastName;

cout << "Enter first name: ";

getline(cin, firstName);

cout << "Enter last name: ";

getline(cin, lastName);

cout << endl;

//

for (int i = 0;i<size;i++) {

if (cust[i].firstNm == firstName && cust[i].lastNm == lastName) {

showCustomer(cust[i]);

return;

}

}

cout << "Customer not found" << endl;

}

Answer 1

#include <iostream>
#include<string.h>

using namespace std;

int index = 0; // variable to hold how many customers are entered

struct Address //Structure for the address.

{

string street;

string city;

string state;

string zipcode;

};

// Customer structure

struct Customer

{

string firstNm, lastNm;

Address busAddr, homeAddr;

};

// Functions

int displayMenu();

Customer getCustomer();

void showCustomer(Customer);

void allCustomers(Customer[]);

Address getAddress();

void findCust(Customer[], int);

int main()

{

// Declare array of customer struct

Customer cust[100];

// Show menu to user until they ask to exit.

while (true)

{

int choice = displayMenu();

switch (choice)

{

case 1:

cust[index] = getCustomer();

index++;

break;

case 2:

allCustomers(cust);

break;

case 3:

findCust(cust, index);

break;

case 4:

cout << "Exit program!!" << endl;

return 0;

break;

default:

cout << "Invalid selection!!" << endl;

}

cout << endl;

}

return 0;

}

int displayMenu()

{

// Display menu.

cout << "1. Enter new customer" << endl;

cout << "2. Display all customers" << endl;

cout << "3. Display a particular customer" << endl;

cout << "4. Exit the program" << endl;

int choice;

// User selects option they want.

cout << "Enter choice: ";

cin >> choice;

cin.ignore();

cout << endl;

// Return choice

return choice;

}

Address getAddress() {

// User enters requested information.

Address a;

cout << "Enter street: ";

getline(cin, a.street);

cout << "Enter city: ";

getline(cin, a.city);

cout << "Enter state: ";

getline(cin, a.state);

cout << "Enter zip code: ";

getline(cin, a.zipcode);

return a;

}

Customer getCustomer()

{

// Enter first name, last name and two addresses

// and return the customer

Customer c;

cout << "Enter first name: ";

getline(cin, c.firstNm);

cout << "Enter last name: ";

getline(cin, c.lastNm);

cout << "Enter business address - " << endl;

c.busAddr = getAddress();

cout << "\nEnter home address - " << endl;

c.homeAddr = getAddress();

cout << endl;

return c;

}

void showCustomer(Customer c) {

// Display customer details

cout << "First Name: " << c.firstNm << endl;

cout << "Last Name: " << c.lastNm << endl;

cout << "Business Address: " << c.busAddr.street << " , " << c.busAddr.city << " , " << c.busAddr.state << " , " << c.busAddr.zipcode << endl;

cout << "Home Address: " << c.homeAddr.street << " , " << c.homeAddr.city << " , " << c.homeAddr.state << " , " << c.homeAddr.zipcode << endl;

}

void allCustomers(Customer cust[]) {

for (int i = 0;i<index;i++) {

showCustomer(cust[i]);

cout << endl;

}

}

void findCust(Customer cust[], int size) {

// Ask user to enter first and last name

string firstName, lastName;

cout << "Enter first name: ";

getline(cin, firstName);

cout << "Enter last name: ";

getline(cin, lastName);

cout << endl;

//

for (int i = 0;i<size;i++) {

if (cust[i].firstNm == firstName && cust[i].lastNm == lastName) {

showCustomer(cust[i]);

return;

}

}

cout << "Customer not found" << endl;

}

D: Ctry main.exe 1 Enter new customer 2. Display all customers 3 Display a particular customer 4. Exit the program Enter choice: 1 Enter first name: jhon Enter last name: snow Enter business address - Enter street:

The error was int decleration of struct Address:

struct Address //Structure for the address.

{

string street; // you declared all these as int

string city;

string state;

string zipcode;

};

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Thank You!