If you have a Cobb-Douglas utility function U= Xα Yβ, what is your compensated demand function...
1. When a consumer has a Cobb-Douglas utility function given by u(x, y) = xa yb , their demand for good x is given by x∗ = m/Px (a/a+b) where m is income and Px is the price of good x. Using this demand function, find the formula for this consumer’s price elasticity of demand. Interpret it in words.
For a general Cobb-Douglas utility function U(x,y)=Axayb, please show that the price elasticities of demand for both of good x and y are -1, and that the income elasticities of demand for both of good x and y are 1.
4. Suppose preferences are represented by the Cobb-Douglas utility function, u(x1x2) = xx-. a) Show that marginal utility is decreasing in X and X2. What is the interpretation of this property? b) Calculate the marginal rate of substitution c) Assuming an interior solution, solve for the Marshallian demand functions.
Assume John has Cobb-Douglas utility function for bread (B) and whiskey (W): U= 2 BSWS Marginal utilities are as followed: MUB=B-05W. and MUw = 30.5W-0.5 a. Write down the expression for MRSow (i.e., you need to simplify the ratio and come up with a neat result) b. What is MRSBw at bundle A(4,4)? At bundle B(1,16)? C. Regarding MRSBw, we consider a movement along an indifference curve from the left to the righ (getting more of bread, the good on...
4. Suppose you have the following Cobb-Douglas Utility Function: And $200 to spend. a. Use the method of Lagrangian Multipliers, to maximize this consumer's utility and derive demand equations for both goods. Sketch their respective demand curves. Show all work. (5 pts) b. If Px = Py = $1, how much utility will the consumer enjoy? Show work/explain. (2.5 pts) c. Does this allocation satisfy the rule of equal marginal utility per dollar spent? Explain/show work. (2.5 pts)
Roger's utility function is Cobb-Douglas, U = 80.67 20.33, his income is Y, the price of B is PB, and the price of Z is pz. Derive his demand curves. Roger's demand functions are B= and Z= . (Enter any numbers rounded to two decimal places. Properly format your expression using the tools in the palette. Hover over tools to see keyboard shortcuts. E.g., a subscript can be created with the_ character.)
5. Suppose that each consumer has the Cobb-Douglas utility function u:(X1i, X2i) X11 X21-4. In addition the endowments are wi=(1,2) and w2=(2,1). What should be the vector of prices (pı", p2') in order to achieve equilibrium (supply-demand). [Note use an increasing transformation of the utility functions given by a In Xii+(1-a) In X2i] . . following utility functions:
Problem 1 (10 marks) Answer the following questions regarding a Cobb-Douglas utility function U(X,Y)= X0.3 0.7 (a) Does this utility function exhibit diminishing marginal utility in X? Show why or why not. (b) Does this utility function exhibit diminishing marginal rate of substitution? Mathematically show and verbally explain why it has (or doesn't have) such property. Problem 2 (10 marks) Consider the following utility function U(X,Y)= X14734 Suppose that prices and income are given as following Px= 1 Py =...
6. Consider the following Cobb - Douglas utility function: U = xayBzY *Note, it should be assumed that a, B.y > 0 Show that this production function can exhibit increasing returns to scale globally while maintaining diminishing returns for each individual input.
Complete parts a-e.
1. Consider the following (Cobb-Douglas) utility function: U = xayB And budget constraint: MZ PeX+PY *Treat Px, P, M, a, and B as positive constants. Note, a + B < 1. Using these equations, please answer the following questions: a. Formally state this consumer's utility maximization problem and write down the relevant Lagrangian. (6 pts) b. Using your work from part "a.", derive demand curves for X and Y. Show all work. (6 pts) C. Show that...