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4. (20 pts) Let {xn} be a Cauchy sequence. Show that a) (5 pts) {xn} is bounded. Hint: See Lecture 4 notes b) (5 pts) {Jxn} is a Cauchy sequence. Hint: Use the following inequality ||x| - |y|| < |x - y|, for all x, y E R. _ subsequence of {xn} and xn c) (5 pts) If {xnk} is a See Lecture 4 notes. as k - oo, then xn OO as n»oo. Hint: > d) (5 pts) If...
#s 2, 3, 6
2. Let (En)acy be a sequence in R (a) Show that xn → oo if and only if-An →-oo. (b) If xn > 0 for all n in N, show that linnAn = 0 if and only if lim-= oo. 3. Let ()nEN be a sequence in R. (a) If x <0 for all n in N, show that - -oo if and only if xl 0o. (b) Show, by example, that if kal → oo,...
5. Let {xn} and {yn} be sequences of real numbers such that x1 =
2 and y1 = 8 and for n = 1,2,3,···
x2nyn + xnyn2 x2n + yn2 xn+1 = x2 + y2 and yn+1 = x + y .
nn nn
(a) Prove that xn+1 − yn+1 = −(x3n − yn3 )(xn − yn) for all
positive integers n.
(xn +yn)(x2n +yn2) (b) Show that 0 < xn ≤ yn for all positive
integers n.
Hence, prove...
Let Xi....,Xn,..., ~iid Exp(1) and let Yn) be the sample maximum of the first n observations. Show that the limiting distribution of Zn-(Y(n)-log n) has CDF F(z) exp{-e-*), z є R.
1. Let X1, X2, , Xn be independent Normal μ, σ2) random variables. Let y,-n Σ_lx, denote a sequence of random variables (a) Find E(y,) and Var(y,) for all n in terms of μ and σ2. (b) Find the PDF for Yn for alln. (c) Find the MGF for Yn for all n.
- a) Let Xn be a sequence such that Xn+1 – xn| son for all n E N. Show that the sequence is Cauchy (and hence convergent). b) Is the result in part a) true if we assume that In+1 – 2n| <
Problem 2: For any x, y e R let d(x,y):-arctan(y) - arctan(x). Do the following: (1) Prove that d is a metric on R. (2) Letting xnn, prove that {xnJnE is a Cauchy sequence with no limit in R (Note that {xn)nen is NOT Cauchy under the Euclidean metric and that all Cauchy sequences in the Euclidean metric have a limit in R.)
Problem 2: For any x, y e R let d(x,y):-arctan(y) - arctan(x). Do the following: (1) Prove...
1. Let {y,)%, be a sequence of random variables, and let Y be a random variable on the same sample space. Let A(E) be the event that Y - Y e. It can be shown that a sufficient condition for Y, to converge to Y w.p.1 as n → oo is that for every e0, (a) Let {Xbe independent uniformly distributed random variables on [0, 1] , and let Yn = min (X), , X,). In class, we showed that...
#9. all one problem.
then e is 0U tric space. Show that there is an isometric imbedding h of X 、D), as follows: Let X denote the set of all space () into a complete metric Cauchy sequences of points of X. Define x~ y if Let [x] denote the equivalence class of x; and let Y denote the set of these eq x (xi, x2, ...) uiv alence classes. Define a metric D on Y by the equation linnod(xn,...
Exercise 2. Let Xn, n EN, be a Bernoulli process uith parameter p = 1/2. Define N = min(n > 1:X,メ } For any n 2 1, define Yn = XN4n-2. Show that P(Yn = 1) = 1/2, but Yn, n E N is not a Bernoulli process
Exercise 2. Let Xn, n EN, be a Bernoulli process uith parameter p = 1/2. Define N = min(n > 1:X,メ } For any n 2 1, define Yn = XN4n-2. Show...