

Question 1: Suppose that X1, X2,... Xn are independent identically distributed continuous outcome random variables which...
Let X1, , X2 ... be a sequence of independent and identically distributed continuous random variables. Say that a peak occurs at time n if Xn-1 < Xn < Xn+1 . Argue that the proportion of time that a peak occurs is, with probability 1, equal to 1/3
Consider n independent and identically distributed random variables X1,X2, following a uniform distribution on the interval [0,1] ,Xn, each a) What is the pdf of Mmin(X1,X2, .. ,Xn)? b) Give the expectation and variance of XX 1-1лі.
Let X1~ exp(1) and X2 ~ exp(1) be independent and identically-distributed exponential random variables with rate 1. Let: Y = X1 + X2 , Z = X1 − X2 (a) What is the cdf of X1? (b) What is the joint pdf of (X1, X2)? (c) What is the joint pdf of (Y, Z)? (d) What is the marginal pdf of Z?
Let (X1, Y1) and (X2, Y2) be independent and identically distributed continuous bivariate random variables with joint probability density function: fX,Y (x,y) = e-y, 0 <x<y< ; =0 , elsewhere. Evaluate P( X2>X1, Y2>Y1) + P (X2 <X1, Y2<Y1) .
Suppose X1, X2, ..., Xn are independent and identically distributed (iid) with a Uniform -0,0 distri- bution for some unknown e > 0, i.e., the Xi's have pdf Suppose X1, X2,..., Xn are independent and identically distributed (iid f(3) = S 20, if –0 < x < 0; 20 0, otherwise. (a) (4 pts) Briefly explain why or why not this is an exponential family (b) (5 pts) Find one meaningful sufficient statistic for 0. (By "meaningful”, I mean it...
2. Let X1, X2,. . , Xn denote independent and identically distributed random variables with variance σ2, which of the following is sufficient to conclude that the estimator T f(Xi, , Xn) of a parameter 6 is consistent (fully justify your answer): (a) Var(T) (b) E(T) (n-1) and Var(T) (c) E(T) 6. (d) E(T) θ and Var(T)-g2. 72 121
(a) Suppose that X1, X2,... are independent and identically distributed random variables each taking the value 1 with probability p and the value -1 with probability 1-p. For n = Yn-X1 + X2 + . . . + Xn. Is {Y, a Markov chain? If so, write down its state space and transition probability matrix 1, 2, . . ., denne
15. Let X,, X2,.. . be independent, identically distributed random variables, EIXI oo, and denote S,-X1+... + Xn. Prove that [Use symmetry in the final step.]
15. Let X,, X2,.. . be independent, identically distributed random variables, EIXI oo, and denote S,-X1+... + Xn. Prove that [Use symmetry in the final step.]
4. Let X1,..., Xn be independent, identically distributed random vari- ables with common density 2 log c)? f(0; 1) = 0<<1, XCV21 (>0). : 212 (a) Find the form of the critical region C'* for the most powerful test of H:/= 1 vs. HQ: >1. (b) Suppose the n = 20 and a = .10. Find the specific value for the cutoff value) K from the critical region C* in part (a). (Hint: Show that Y = (log X/X) is...
Question 6 [15 marks] Let X1, X2,..., Xn be independent and identically distributed random vari- ables with common probability function ()p(1-p) m m-a ; x 0,1,. ., m otherwise 0 where m is known and p is unknown (a) Obtain the Sequential Probability Ratio Test of Ho p = po versus HA p P, where pi > po, with significance level 0.01 and power 0.95. Describe the test precisely; (b) For the case where po 3/8,pı = 1/2, m =...