Question

The molecular weight of a compound is typically indicated by the heaviest peak on a mass spectrum, which i presumed to correspond to the molecular ion (M*). For smaller compounds, the heaviest peak tends to also be the most intense peak. The lighter peaks in the spectrum result from fragmentation of the molecule into smaller ions. Since peak intensity correlates to the relative stability of the ions produced, the peaks of the ionized fragments can be more intense than the molecular ion peak when the molecule is sufficiently large which is why we presume the heaviest peak to represent the molecule. Smaller peaks that occur 1 mass unit away from larger peaks are predominantly due to the natural occurrence of isotopes (e.g., carbon-13). Combustion analysis of 150.0 mg of 1,2,3-benzenetriol, a compound composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, gives 64.3 mg of H2 O and 314.2 mg of CO2. (Figure 1) Significant Figures Feedback: Your answer 126 amu was either rounded differently or used a different number of significant figures than required for this part Figure 1 of 1 Part C 100 Give the molecular formula. 80 Express your answer as a chemical formula. e 60 20 Submit 40 120 160 80 Mass Provide Feedback Next

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
The molecular weight of a compound is typically indicated by the heaviest peak on a mass...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • A compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and perhaps other elements shows a mass spectrum with a molecular...

    A compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and perhaps other elements shows a mass spectrum with a molecular ion at 115. Suggest at least 2 possible structures for the compound. In the molecular ion region of the mass spectrum, a compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and perhaps other elements gives peaks at 90 and 92. The 92 peak is about 1/3 the height of the 90 peak. Give at least 2 possible structures for the compound.

  • Label the molecular ion and base peaks on the mass spectrui Delu 100 レase peak ion 1020 3o 40 o ...

    need to fill the boxes Label the molecular ion and base peaks on the mass spectrui Delu 100 レase peak ion 1020 3o 40 o 6O 70 B0 100 m/z What element does the analyte molecule likely contain? Propose one possible molecular formula for the analyte molecule. ELEMENT: POSSIBLE FORMULA: The mass spectrum of 2.2'-dibromobiphenyl is shown below, along with a proposed structure of the m/z 314 peak. Based on this information, propose structures for the other two peaks indicated....

  • Question 1 (1 point) What's measured in mass spectrometry? Frequency Atomic number Mass Molecular weight Question...

    Question 1 (1 point) What's measured in mass spectrometry? Frequency Atomic number Mass Molecular weight Question 2 (1 point) In a mass spectrum, which peak indicates the molecular weight of the compound being analyzed? Base peak M +1 peak Molecular ion peak Fragment peak Question 3 (1 point) Based on fragmentation patterns, how many distinct peaks would you expect to see in the mass spectrum of n-propane? Question 5 (0.25 points Alkyl bromides and alkyl chlorides can be differentiated by...

  • The mass spectrum of compound A shows molecular ion peak at m/z 88. The IR spectrum...

    The mass spectrum of compound A shows molecular ion peak at m/z 88. The IR spectrum of this compound has a broad peak between 3200 and 3550 cm-1. The 1H NMR spectrum of A shows the following peaks: a triplet at d 0.9, a singlet at d 1.1, one more singlet at d 1.15, and a quartet at d 1.6. The area ratio of these peaks is 3:6:1:2. The 13C NMR contains 4 signals. In the space below, propose a...

  • label each major peak with a molecular formula (including charge) label the molecular ion peak as "M+" (if present) labe...

    label each major peak with a molecular formula (including charge) label the molecular ion peak as "M+" (if present) label major peaks other than the molecular ion with three things: 1) the mass to charge ratio 2) the structure or formula for that charged fragment 3) another formula to show which fragment was lost by the molecular ion to form that ion Mass spec NEUTRAL COMPOUND 100- 80 2-6utanene 60 40 20- 75 60 65 70 35 40 45 10...

  • a) Describe the difference between the base peak and the parent ion (or molecular ion) peak....

    a) Describe the difference between the base peak and the parent ion (or molecular ion) peak. b) Identify the base peak and the parent ion (or molecular ion) peak (if any) according to the mass spectrum. c) Identify the mass fragments which correspond to m/z = 77, 105, 111, and 139. d) Identify and give explanations for the magnitude (or intensity) of the peaks at m/z = 113, 141, and 218. Mass Spectrum ofp-C hlorobenzophenone 105 100 80 139 CI...

  • 15. The mass spectrum of a compound appears below. The molecular ion, M+1, and M+2 peaks...

    15. The mass spectrum of a compound appears below. The molecular ion, M+1, and M+2 peaks have intensities of 100, 6.8, and 31.8 respectively. Use the information provided to determine the formula of the compound 100 MS-NW-5495 80 60 40 20 шшшl 110 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 m/z Relative Intensity 15. The mass spectrum of a compound appears below. The molecular ion, M+1, and M+2 peaks have intensities of 100, 6.8, and 31.8 respectively....

  • 3. Do all parts and explain! a. What is the most likely molecular formula of a...

    3. Do all parts and explain! a. What is the most likely molecular formula of a compound (that contains only C, H and O) which has a molecular ion in the EI mass spectrum with m/z of 104 and an M+1 peak that is 5.5% of the intensity of the molecular ion peak? b. What is the most likely molecular formula of a compound that has a molecular ion in the EI mass spectrum with m/z of 136, with a...

  • I am not understanding this assignment at all. Any assistance is very much appreciated. Mass Spectrum: Molecular Ion m/z value and structure of the Molecular Ion. Base Peak m/z value and structure of...

    I am not understanding this assignment at all. Any assistance is very much appreciated. Mass Spectrum: Molecular Ion m/z value and structure of the Molecular Ion. Base Peak m/z value and structure of that ion One other significant peak m/z value and structure of that ion C13 NMR Spectrum-- Draw Structure of Compound on the C13 NMR spectrum and identify each signal with the appropriate Carbon. Proton NMR Spectrum-- Draw Structure of Compound on the Proton NMR spectrum and identify...

  • A Compound with the Molecular Formula Cuba CLO has the Following peaks in its mass spectrum?...

    A Compound with the Molecular Formula Cuba CLO has the Following peaks in its mass spectrum? M/2. Intensity 43 63 106 Identify the Molecular Peak 2 lich ane is the base Reak 3) Upbad the structure of the Peak that has m/2:43

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT