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Show work for full credit. Compute confidence intervals and hypothesis tests by hand

7. A random sample of 328 medical doctors showed that 171 have a solo practice. a) Let p represent the proportion of all medi
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Answer: 7. A random sample of 328 medical doctors showed that 171 have a solo practice.

a) Let p represent the proportion of all medical doctors whohave a solo practice. find a point estimate for p.

p = 171/328

p = 0.5213

b) A 95% confidence interval for p:

At 95% confidence interval,

Zα/2 = 1.960

Therefore, CI

= p ± Zα/2*√p(1-p)/n

= 0.5213 ± 1.96 * √(0.5213*0.4787)/328

= 0.5213 ± 1.96 * 0.0276

= 0.5213 ± 0.0541

= (0.4672, 0.5754)

Therefore, a 95% confidence interval for p is between 0.4672 and 0.5754.

c) As a news writer, how would you report the survey results regarding the percentage of medical doctors in solo practice.

At 95% confidence interval,

Margin of error, E = Zα/2 * √(p(1-p)/n)

E = 1.96 * √0.5213(1-0.5213)/328

E = 1.96 * 0.0276

E = 0.0541

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