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Question 19 Which of the following undergoes the most rapid bromination upon treatment with Br 2/FeBr 3? benzene nitrobenzene
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Answer #1

Anisole undergoes most rapid bromination upon bromination. This is because OMe group in anisole is highly activating group. A lone pair of electrons is present on O which releases the electron density to the benzene ring and hence activates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution reactions at ortho and para positions.

Since in bromination, Br+ is the electrophile. So, anisole reacts with bromine water at room temperature to give a precipitate of 2,4,6 - tribromoanisole

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