Question

When 3.0 grams of H2 is reacted with excess C at constant pressure, the reaction forms...

When 3.0 grams of H2 is reacted with excess C at constant pressure, the reaction forms CH4 and releases 54.2 kJ of heat. C(s) + 2 H2(g) --> CH4(g) What is the enthalpy of the reaction in kJ/mol of CH4?

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

Q = -54.2 KJ

Molar mass of H2 = 2.016 g/mol


mass(H2)= 3.0 g

use:
number of mol of H2,
n = mass of H2/molar mass of H2
=(3 g)/(2.016 g/mol)
= 1.488 mol

So, when 1.488 mol of H2 reacts, Q = -54.2 KJ
for 2 mol of H2, Q = -54.2*2/1.488
= -72.8 KJ

Answer: -72.8 KJ

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
When 3.0 grams of H2 is reacted with excess C at constant pressure, the reaction forms...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • When 3.0 grams of H2 is reacted with excess C at constant pressure, the reaction forms...

    When 3.0 grams of H2 is reacted with excess C at constant pressure, the reaction forms CH4 and releases 54.2 kJ of heat. C(s) + 2 H2(g) --> CH4(g) What is the enthalpy of the reaction in kJ/mol of CH4? Enter your answer numerically and in terms of kJ/mol.

  • When 3.0 grams of H2 is reacted with excess C at constant pressure, the reaction forms...

    When 3.0 grams of H2 is reacted with excess C at constant pressure, the reaction forms CH4 and releases 59.4 kJ of heat. C(s) + 2 H2(g) → CH4(g) What is the enthalpy of the reaction in kJ/mol of CH4? Enter your answer numerically and in terms of kJ/mol.

  • When excess Cl2 at constant pressure reacts with 0.300 mol of CH4(g) 295 kJ of energy...

    When excess Cl2 at constant pressure reacts with 0.300 mol of CH4(g) 295 kJ of energy evolves. Calculate the value of ΔH for this reaction, as written. CH4(g) + Cl2(g) → CHCl3(l) + H2(g)        ΔH = ? a) -1970 kJ b) -1770 kJ c) +1970 kJ d) -983 kJ e) +1770 kJ

  • Consider the following reaction at 248 C and 1.00 atm: CH3Cl (g) + H2(g) --> CH4(g)...

    Consider the following reaction at 248 C and 1.00 atm: CH3Cl (g) + H2(g) --> CH4(g) + HCl (g)For this reaction, the enthalpy change at 248 C is -83.3 kJ/mol. At constant pressure the molar heat capacities (Cp) for the compounds are as follows: CH3Cl (48.5 J/mol K) ; H2 (28.9 J/mol K) ; CH4 (41.3 J/mol K) ; HCl (29.1 J/mol K) Assuming that the Cp values are independent of temperature, calculate ∆H for this reaction at 25 C.

  • 1. How much heat is required at constant pressure to melt 1 mole of ice at...

    1. How much heat is required at constant pressure to melt 1 mole of ice at -25 C to steam at 125° C? boiling point 100c melting point 0.000'C specific heat capacities are gas(steam) 2.08, liquid 4.184 solid (ice) 2.11. All in units of JigC AH(100°C) 40.7 kJ/mol AHu (0.000°C)-6.01 kJ/mol 2. Calculate AHrxn for the reaction: CH4(g)4 Cl2(g) -CC4(g) 4 HCl (g) + Use the following reactions and given AH's: CH4(g) AH =-74.6 kJ 2 H2(g) C(s) C(s)2 Cl2(g)...

  • At what temperature will a 13.7 g Cl2 sample exert a pressure of 0.993 bar when...

    At what temperature will a 13.7 g Cl2 sample exert a pressure of 0.993 bar when confined in a 7.50L container? It is found that 6.00 g of potassium metal reacts with excess water to release 29.8 kJ of heat. This means that, for the reaction: 2K(s) + 2H2O(l) à 2KOH(aq) + H2(g) What is the enthalpy of reaction per mole of potassium metal? 2. The overall reaction in a commercial heat pack can be represented as: 4Fe(s) + 3O2(g)...

  • 544 mol of sulfuric acid was reacted at constant pressure with 707 mol of sodium hydroxide....

    544 mol of sulfuric acid was reacted at constant pressure with 707 mol of sodium hydroxide. This reaction, initially at 25 ºC was found to release 41000 kJ of heat. Calculate the molar enthalpy change for the following reaction: H2SO4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → 2H2O(aq) + Na2SO4(aq)

  • For the reaction below, the constant pressure heat of reaction is qp-2451 k] mol at 25...

    For the reaction below, the constant pressure heat of reaction is qp-2451 k] mol at 25 °C. What is the constant volume heat of reaction, qv, at 25 C? 12 CO(g) + 25 H2(g) → C 12H26(I) + 12 H2O(l) Enter your answer in kj mol-1, rounded to the nearest kilojoule. The constant volume heat of reaction is qNumber kJ mol-

  • Calculate ΔΕ when 790 constant pressure. grams of CO2 are formed in this combustion reaction at...

    Calculate ΔΕ when 790 constant pressure. grams of CO2 are formed in this combustion reaction at 350" K and C10H8 (s) + 1202 (g)-10CO2 (g) + 4H20 (1) ΔΗ-5157 ki Check the states of matter in the balanced reaction. Use 44.01 g/mol as the molar mass of CO 2 2 Attempts Submit Use 5 sig figs kJ

  • A chemical reaction takes place in a 100 gram water bath (C=4.2J g-1 °C-1) and the...

    A chemical reaction takes place in a 100 gram water bath (C=4.2J g-1 °C-1) and the temperature rose 6.3 °C. If 0.08 mols of substance A reacted to cause the temperature change according to the reaction below what would be the molar enthalpy of that reaction in kJ/mol? 3 A --> 1 B + 1 C 0.158 g of HCl is reacted with excess Mg. When the reaction occurs the temperature of the 100 mL solution increased 7.2 oC. Calculate...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT