Question

Calculation of Retained Earnings

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Retained Earnings, January \(1,2020: \$ 5,000,000\)

Net Income for 2020: \(\$ 250,000\)

Dividends Declared in 2020: \(\$ 100,000\)

Using the above information, determine the retained earnings balance at December 31,2020 .

Select one:

a. \(\$ 5,150,000\)

b. \(\$ 5,350,000\)

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Answer #1

Retained earnings balance at December 31,2020:

   opening retained earnings + Net income  - Dividend declared in the year

   = $50,00,000 +$2,50,000 - $100,000

    =$51,50,000{i.e., Option a }

Journal entry for dividends declared

        Retained earnings     dr      $100,000

            To Dividends payable                       $100,000

[Being dividend declared for the year ]


answered by: Shaik sultan
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