Question

Given the graph below, if the consumer’s income decreases,

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a. The budget line will swing outward (slope will become shallower).
b. The budget line will swing inward (slope will become steeper).
c. The budget line will shift out parallel to the old budget line (the slope will be unchanged).
d. The budget line will shift inward parallel to the old budget line (the slope will be unchanged).
e. The indifference curves will change shape.
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Answer #1

When the income of the consumer decrease, then the budget constraint shift inward parallel because only income has decreased but price remains same.

Budget constraint

M=P1Q1+P2Q2

Hence the Budget line will shift inward parallel due to decrease in the income of the consumers.

Hence option d is the correct answer.

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