
Het and exridust ports are permite samne ume 21. Diesel engine develops 300 kW, if the...
Please answer all PROBLEM 1 A three-litre four-stroke diesel engine develops 12 kW per m3 of free air inducted per minute. The volumetric efficiency is 82 % at 3600 rpm referred to atmospheric condition of 1 bar and 27 oC. A rotary compressor which is mechanically coupled to the engine is used to supercharge the engine. The pressure ratio and the isentropic efficiency of the compressor are 1.6 and 75 % respectively. Calculate the percentage increase in brake power due...
A small workboat is fitted with a diesel engine that develops its maximum power of 300 kW with a corresponding specific fuel consumption of 0.21 kg/kW h. At maximum power, the air-fuel ratio of the engine is 20 and the exhaust pressure is 1.01 bar. It is proposed to provide hot water for the vessel by using a shell and tube heat exchanger to extract waste heat from the engine exhaust gases. Calculate the: (i) tube length required. The following...
2. Analyze an Audi 3.0-liter TDI V6 Biturbo diesel engine using an air-standard Diesel cycle that addresses the "real" effects of non-isentropic compression/expansion, air-fuel ratio, fuel heating value, incomplete combustion, exhaust residual, and heat loss. The engine is four-stroke, has six cylinders with a compression ratio of 16.0, and develops maximum power at 4250 rpm. Assume the following: the diesel fuel heating value is Quv 42,600 kJ/kg, the air-to-fuel ratio (AF) at maximum power is 25, and the combustion efficiency...
Problem 4: A 12-cylinder, two-stroke CI diesel engine produces 2440 kW of brake power at 550 rpm using equivalence ratio o=1. The engine has a bore of 24 cm, stroke of 32 cm, volumetric efficiency of 100%. Calculate the mass flow rate of fuel into engine and brake specific fuel consumption.
An oil engine develops 300 kW and the specific fuel consumption is 0.21 kg/kWh. The exhaust from the engine is used in a tubular water heater, flowing through 25 mm diameter tubes, entering with a velocity of 12 m/s, at 340 °C and leaving at 90 °C. The water enters the heater at 10 °C and leaves at 90 °C, flowing in counter-flow to the hot gases. The air-fuel ratio of the engine is 20, and the exhaust pressure is...
A 3 litre, four-stroke, four-cylinder CI engine running at 3000 rpm produces 48 kW of brake power. Brake thermal efficiency is 30% and the calorific value of fuel is 42 MJ/kg. Assume density of air at ambient condition is 1.1.81 kg/m3, air-fuel ratio 21:1 and mechanical efficiency 0.8. Determine: (a) Rate of fuel flow into the engine (kg/s) (b) Rate of air flow into the engine (kg/s) (c) Mass rate of exhaust flow (kg/s) (d) Volumetric efficiency (e) Indicated thermal...
21 A Carnot heat engine receives heat from a reservoir at 700°C at a rate of 6 MW and rejects the waste heat to the ambient at 300 K, as shown in the figure. The entire net power output of the heat engine is used to drive a Carnot refrigerator that removes heat from the cold medium at -10°C and transfers it to the same ambient at 300 K. Determine:35235333333 a) The thermal efficiency of the heat engine. b) The...
A synchronous generator is driven by a diesel engine to provide electricity to a remote mining operation. The generator is three-phase, Y-connected, 60 Hz, 900 rpm, 600 V, 3300 kW, 4125 kVA, and it has a synchronous reactance of 0.120 Ω per phase. Ignore all losses, and assume the machine iron is not saturated.(a) The generator is set to deliver its rated active power at unity power factorand rated terminal voltage. Determine:i. The speed of the diesel engine driving the generator;ii. The rotor electrical...