Homework Answers
Drugs that suppress breathing (Including powerful pain medicines, such as narcotics, and "downers" such as benzodiazepines), especially when combined with alcohol will result in respiratory acidosis.
Answer - b. Respiratory acidosis.
It's because these combined effects can cause hypoventilation, which leads to carbon dioxide retention. Co2 is an acid, increase level of PaCo2 in the blood causes blood acidic, which decreases the pH(<7.35).
The reason for this acidosis is Respiratory depression(Respiratory cause, Carbon dioxide), so, its called Respiratory acidosis.
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Question 33 (1 point) Drugs that suppress breathing (including powerful pain medicines, such as narcotics, and...
Question 21 (1 point) Which of the following hormones is modified by the kidney that affects...
Question 21 (1 point) Which of the following hormones is modified by the kidney that affects Calcium and phosphate homeostasis? a) Vitamin D b) Cortisol c) Parathyroid hormone d) Calcitonin Question 22 (1 point) Patient presents with the following Laboratory test results: Test Reference Interval Result Na+ 128 mmol/L 135-145 mmol/L 5.7 mmol/L 3.5-5.0mmol/L K+ 94 mmol/L 97-107 mmolL Cl- 18 mmol/L 22-28 mmol/L НСОЗ- Urea Nitrogen (UN) 10.0 mmol/L 2.0-8.2mmol/L Glucose 48 mmol/L 3.6-6.1 mmol/L What is the acid-base...
Question 13 (1 point) Laboratory Results Result 124 5.7 95 18 45 Reference Interval 135 to...
Question 13 (1 point) Laboratory Results Result 124 5.7 95 18 45 Reference Interval 135 to 145 mmol L 3.2 to 5.0 mmol L 98 to 108 mmol 1 22 to 26 mmol L 3.6 to 6.1 mmol L Negative Test Sodium Potassium Chloride HCO Blood Glucose Urine Ketones Positive The patient is hyperkalemic because? a) Respiratory acidosis is present b) Metabolic acidosis c) Protein catabolism d) Metabolic alkalosis is present Question 14 (1 point) Laboratory Results Test Sodium Potassium...
Question 19 (1 point) What is the interpretation of the following blood gas results? HCO, (mEq...
Question 19 (1 point) What is the interpretation of the following blood gas results? HCO, (mEq L PCO:(mmHg 35 to 45 pH ΣΣ10 Reference Interval 7.35 to 7.45 1S 7.42 26 Results a) Mixed acidosis b) Fully compensated metabolic acidosis c) Laboratory error d) Fully compensated respiratory alkalosis Question 20 (1 point) Where is aldosterone synthesized? a) Brain b) Adrenal medulla c) Adrenal cortex d) Kidney juxtaglomerular cells
Question 9 (1 point) Hypoglycemia is defined as a blood sugar: a) Less than 2.5 mmol/L...
Question 9 (1 point) Hypoglycemia is defined as a blood sugar: a) Less than 2.5 mmol/L b) Less than 3.1 mmol/L c Greater than 7.8 mmol/L d) Less than 7.8 mmol/L Question 10 (1 point) Laboratory Investigations on a 62 year old male in the ER. Test Serum Na Reference Interval Result 150 5.5 112 18 16.5 385 135-145 mmol L 3.2-5 mmolL 98 108 mmol L 32 mmol L 2.0 Cl TCO 23- BUN 82 mmol L 280-300 mmol...
Question 11 (1 point) A patient is admitted to the hospital with dehydration and hypotension. Electrolytes...
Question 11 (1 point) A patient is admitted to the hospital with dehydration and hypotension. Electrolytes show: 135-145 mmol/L Na+ 129 K+ 5.7 3.5-5.0mmol/L 97-107mmol/L 112 Cl- HCO3 18 22-28 mmol/L The above results are consistent with: a) Metabolic acidosis b) Respiratory Alkalosis c) Metabolic alkalosis d) Respiratory Acidosis Question 12 (1 point) Which of the following compensatory pathways is likely to occur in Volume Depletion? Vol depletion; Dec RBF; Inc Renin; Inc All Inc Aldosterone; Inc [Na+]; Inc Osmolality;...
Question 1 (1 point) Which of the following statements about acids is NOT true? a) An...
Question 1 (1 point) Which of the following statements about acids is NOT true? a) An acid increases the concentration of hydronium in solution. b) An acid is a proton donor. c) An example of an acid is HBr. d) An acid increases the concentration of protons in solution. e) An acid increases the concentration of hydroxide in solution. Question 2 (1 point) Which of the following changes in blood pH would you expect to observe in a hyperventilating patient,...
Please help me with the correct answers and also the rationales for the correct answers for...
Please help me with the correct answers and also the rationales for
the correct answers for number 2,5,6,11,17,23,24,25.
324 Quiz 1 Version A 1. Following insertion of a central line, a client begins to have difficulty breathing. The clien, becomes progressively cyanotic and becomes unresponsive. The care team suspects an am embolus that should prompt the nurse to immediately A. Administer a thrombolytic B Place the client on the left side with the clients head down C. Have the client...
can also explain how to analyzed abg? 9. The patient is a 21-year-old college student brought...
can also explain how to analyzed abg?
9. The patient is a 21-year-old college student brought to the emergency department by his friends when he was found unconscious during a fraternity party. He was seen drinking heavily at the party and had not eaten for 2 days before the event. He takes no prescription drugs, and his current vital signs are: T = 97.8°F; P = 48, slightly irregular and thready: R=28, deep and regular; BP = 88/50. His current...
please can I have the rationales for the correct answers 324 Quiz 1 Version A 1....
please can I have the rationales for the correct answers
324 Quiz 1 Version A 1. Following insertion of a central line, a client begins to have difficulty breathing. The clien, becomes progressively cyanotic and becomes unresponsive. The care team suspects an am embolus that should prompt the nurse to immediately A. Administer a thrombolytic B Place the client on the left side with the clients head down C. Have the client bear down and perform a Valsalva maneuver. D....
Question 17 (1 point) Laboratory Investigations on a 62 year old male in the ER. Reference...
Question 17 (1 point) Laboratory Investigations on a 62 year old male in the ER. Reference Interval Test Result Serum Na 150 K5.5 CHE 112L MENAM TCO 18 BUN 16.5 Osmo 385 Glucose 48.0 Ketones e Negative Lactate Urinalysis Glucose 28 Ketones Negative Arterial Blood Gas De 7:32 pCO, 30 135 - 145 mmol L 3.2 - 5 mmol L 98-108 mmol L 23-32 mmoll | 20-8.2 mmol L 280 - 300 mmol kg 3.6 - 6.1 mmol L Negative...
Question 21 (1 point) Which of the following hormones is modified by the kidney that affects Calcium and phosphate homeostasis? a) Vitamin D b) Cortisol c) Parathyroid hormone d) Calcitonin Question 22 (1 point) Patient presents with the following Laboratory test results: Test Reference Interval Result Na+ 128 mmol/L 135-145 mmol/L 5.7 mmol/L 3.5-5.0mmol/L K+ 94 mmol/L 97-107 mmolL Cl- 18 mmol/L 22-28 mmol/L НСОЗ- Urea Nitrogen (UN) 10.0 mmol/L 2.0-8.2mmol/L Glucose 48 mmol/L 3.6-6.1 mmol/L What is the acid-base...
Question 13 (1 point) Laboratory Results Result 124 5.7 95 18 45 Reference Interval 135 to 145 mmol L 3.2 to 5.0 mmol L 98 to 108 mmol 1 22 to 26 mmol L 3.6 to 6.1 mmol L Negative Test Sodium Potassium Chloride HCO Blood Glucose Urine Ketones Positive The patient is hyperkalemic because? a) Respiratory acidosis is present b) Metabolic acidosis c) Protein catabolism d) Metabolic alkalosis is present Question 14 (1 point) Laboratory Results Test Sodium Potassium...
Question 19 (1 point) What is the interpretation of the following blood gas results? HCO, (mEq L PCO:(mmHg 35 to 45 pH ΣΣ10 Reference Interval 7.35 to 7.45 1S 7.42 26 Results a) Mixed acidosis b) Fully compensated metabolic acidosis c) Laboratory error d) Fully compensated respiratory alkalosis Question 20 (1 point) Where is aldosterone synthesized? a) Brain b) Adrenal medulla c) Adrenal cortex d) Kidney juxtaglomerular cells
Question 9 (1 point) Hypoglycemia is defined as a blood sugar: a) Less than 2.5 mmol/L b) Less than 3.1 mmol/L c Greater than 7.8 mmol/L d) Less than 7.8 mmol/L Question 10 (1 point) Laboratory Investigations on a 62 year old male in the ER. Test Serum Na Reference Interval Result 150 5.5 112 18 16.5 385 135-145 mmol L 3.2-5 mmolL 98 108 mmol L 32 mmol L 2.0 Cl TCO 23- BUN 82 mmol L 280-300 mmol...
Question 11 (1 point) A patient is admitted to the hospital with dehydration and hypotension. Electrolytes show: 135-145 mmol/L Na+ 129 K+ 5.7 3.5-5.0mmol/L 97-107mmol/L 112 Cl- HCO3 18 22-28 mmol/L The above results are consistent with: a) Metabolic acidosis b) Respiratory Alkalosis c) Metabolic alkalosis d) Respiratory Acidosis Question 12 (1 point) Which of the following compensatory pathways is likely to occur in Volume Depletion? Vol depletion; Dec RBF; Inc Renin; Inc All Inc Aldosterone; Inc [Na+]; Inc Osmolality;...
Question 1 (1 point) Which of the following statements about acids is NOT true? a) An acid increases the concentration of hydronium in solution. b) An acid is a proton donor. c) An example of an acid is HBr. d) An acid increases the concentration of protons in solution. e) An acid increases the concentration of hydroxide in solution. Question 2 (1 point) Which of the following changes in blood pH would you expect to observe in a hyperventilating patient,...
Please help me with the correct answers and also the rationales for
the correct answers for number 2,5,6,11,17,23,24,25.
324 Quiz 1 Version A 1. Following insertion of a central line, a client begins to have difficulty breathing. The clien, becomes progressively cyanotic and becomes unresponsive. The care team suspects an am embolus that should prompt the nurse to immediately A. Administer a thrombolytic B Place the client on the left side with the clients head down C. Have the client...
can also explain how to analyzed abg?
9. The patient is a 21-year-old college student brought to the emergency department by his friends when he was found unconscious during a fraternity party. He was seen drinking heavily at the party and had not eaten for 2 days before the event. He takes no prescription drugs, and his current vital signs are: T = 97.8°F; P = 48, slightly irregular and thready: R=28, deep and regular; BP = 88/50. His current...
please can I have the rationales for the correct answers
324 Quiz 1 Version A 1. Following insertion of a central line, a client begins to have difficulty breathing. The clien, becomes progressively cyanotic and becomes unresponsive. The care team suspects an am embolus that should prompt the nurse to immediately A. Administer a thrombolytic B Place the client on the left side with the clients head down C. Have the client bear down and perform a Valsalva maneuver. D....
Question 17 (1 point) Laboratory Investigations on a 62 year old male in the ER. Reference Interval Test Result Serum Na 150 K5.5 CHE 112L MENAM TCO 18 BUN 16.5 Osmo 385 Glucose 48.0 Ketones e Negative Lactate Urinalysis Glucose 28 Ketones Negative Arterial Blood Gas De 7:32 pCO, 30 135 - 145 mmol L 3.2 - 5 mmol L 98-108 mmol L 23-32 mmoll | 20-8.2 mmol L 280 - 300 mmol kg 3.6 - 6.1 mmol L Negative...
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