
2) For each of the acids, indicate which proton is more acidic, A or B. Circle...
Polyprotic acids have more than one proton to donate to water, therefore have more than one equid constant for proton donation. For phosphoric acid, there is a three-step equilibrium: HAPO+H,O SHPO4 + H30+ H,PO," +H2O 5 HPO - +4,0* HPO,- +H,0 5 PO."-+H,0* Kaj = 7.11 10-3 Ka2 = 6.32 x 10-8 Kaj = 4.5 x 10-13 For all conjugate acid/base pairs: K x K K , where K is for the reaction of the conjugate base in water to...
of the following acids, which one would be least likely to
donate urs proton due to the unstable conjugate base?
1. which is the donatable hydrogen for each of the given
structures?
2. what is the hybridization of the atom to which the
donatable hydrogen is attached?
3. do any of the atoms identified in question 2 have a
positive charge? if so explain why this is not a good thing and
makes the hydrogen more donatable as opposed to...
please help ><
Polyprotic acids have more than one proton to donate to water, therefore have more than one equilibrium constant for proton donation. For phosphoric acid, there is a three-step equilibrium: H, PO +H,0 5 H2PO4 + H30* H,PO," +H,0 5 HPO - +H30* HPO 2- +,0 5 PO.- +,0* Kai = 7.11 x 10-3 Ka2 = 6.32 x 10-8 Ka; = 4.5 x 10-13 For all conjugate acid base pairs: K, XKK where K is for the reaction...
COMPARING THE ACIDITY OF ANY TWO ACIDS Always draw the conjugate bases. o Determine which conjugate base (CB) is more stable. o The more stable the conjugate base (CB), the more acidic the acid. OH OH Which is the more acidic? Why? Draw the CB of each! :O :O :O
1) Label the acidic functional groups
2) For each acidic site, indicate if it has been drawn in the
protonated form or not
9/1/16 Name: Worksheet 2 Below is a partial structure of Humic Acid, Circle AND name SEVEN different functional groups on the molecule НООС HOOC сно нс-он COOH --0 он НО. но-сн НО он ( ОН нс-он COOH о HC-OH с=0 o- НО но оноо ОН HN NH
Predict which proton would be more acidic and explain your
reasoning.
Chem 1030 Chapter 16 Chemistry of Acids and Bases 4. Predict the stronger acid in each pair and explain why. a) H3P or HAs b) H3P or HS c) H2SeO4 or H2Se03 d) HOCN or HCN (In HOCN, the H ion is attached to the O atom of the OCN ion.) 5. The conjugate bases for the acids F3CCOOH and H;CCOOH are shown.:03.0: 0 0 : a) Which conjugate base is stronger, i.e. which is more readily accept a proton?...
Which of the following statements best explains the decreased acidic nature of carbonic acid compared to other carboxylic acids? OH carboxylic acid HO OH carbonic acid A. The extra hydroxyl group on the carbonic acid is an electron donating group, dampening the acidity of the molecule. B. The carbonyl group is an electron withdrawing group, increasing acidity of the OH through resonance. C. The carboxylate anion is stabilized by hyperconjugation and is a weak base, so the conjugate acid is...
2. Complete the following for each reaction: A Draw the full mechanisms for the reactions, providing all curved arrows and all products of the reactions with all appropriate charges. Draw in bonds between the most acidic proton and the atom it is bonded to if needed. Also draw in lone pairs where appropriate. B. Label the acid, base, conjugate acid, conjugate base, and any spectator ion (if present). C. Indicate which side of the reaction would be favored (reactants or...