Let S2={(x,y,z) ∈R3| x2+y2+z2=1}, and B={(x,y) ∈R2| x2+y2 <1} show that the map
f:B → S2, f(x,y)=(x,y,√(1-x2-y2)) is a smooth diffeomorphism on an open set W
W={(x,y,z) ∈S2⊂R3| z>0} ⊂S2.
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(a) By the Heine-Borel Theorem, show that R2 is not compact and
the
sphere
S2 ={(x,y,z)∈R3 :x2 +y2 +z2 =1}
is compact in R3.
(b) Show that R2 and S2 is not homeomorphic. (i.e. no continuous
bi-
jective function f between R2 and S2 such that the inverse function
f−1 is continuous).
Question 1. (2 marks) (a) By the Heine-Borel Theorem, show that R2 is not compact and the sphere is compact in R3. (b) Show that R2 and S2...
Vector Calculus. Please show steps, explain, and do not use
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