Your company, Alberta Ski Hills, has decided to add a new ski run for the next season and you have been provided with the table shown below. The decision is based on three possible states of snow fall during the ski season. The decision is between a basic (Bunny) slope, an intermediate slope and an expert slope. You have been asked to provide the following: (10) Develop a Decision table. a) What is the maximax decision? b) What is the maximin decision? c) What is the equally likely decision? d) Develop a decision tree. Find the EMV.
|
States (thousands) |
|||
|
More than 300 cm |
Less than 300 cm, more than 200 cm |
Less than 200 cm |
|
|
Probability |
.2 |
.5 |
.3 |
|
Basic |
100 |
60 |
-10 |
|
Intermediate |
200 |
50 |
-40 |
|
Experienced |
300 |
40 |
-100 |
| Alternative | low | moderate | high |
| basic | $100 | $60 | -$10 |
| Intermediate | $200 | $50 | -$40 |
| Experienced | $300 | $40 | -$100 |
Answer a: Maximax
| Alternative | low | moderate | high | Best= max of the row | Best of the Best |
| basic | $100 | $60 | -$10 | $100 | |
| Intermediate | $200 | $50 | -$40 | $200 | |
| Experienced | $300 | $40 | -$100 | $300 | yes |
Experience is the Maximax decision
Answer b: Maximin
| Alternative | low | moderate | high | Worst= least of the row | Best of the Worst |
| basic | $100 | $60 | -$10 | -$10 | yes |
| Intermediate | $200 | $50 | -$40 | -$40 | |
| Experienced | $300 | $40 | -$100 | -$100 |
Basic is the Maximin decision
Answer c: Equally likely
| Alternative | low | moderate | high | Average | best of Averages |
| basic | $100 | $60 | -$10 | $50 | |
| Intermediate | $200 | $50 | -$40 | $70 | |
| Experienced | $300 | $40 | -$100 | $80 | yes |
Experienced is the Equally likely decision
Answer d: EV will be given as= value of its cell *probability for alternative
| EV table | low | moderate | high | EMV= sum of EV |
| basic | $20 | $30 | -$3 | $47.00 |
| Intermediate | $40 | $25 | -$12 | $53.00 |
| Experienced | $60 | $20 | -$30 | $50.00 |
Intermediate is the best EMV decision
Please ask, if you have any doubts through the comment section. Do rate the answer
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