For the following exothermic reaction
3H2(g) + N2(g) ↔ 2NH3(g) + heat.
In which direction does equilibrium shift if the temperature of the reaction vessel is raised.
Select one:
a. Reaction shifts towards products.
b. There is no effect.
c. reaction shifts towards reactants
from the given reaction,
forward reaction is exothermic and backward reaction is endothermic
if the temperature is raised, the equilibrium shifts to backward direction.
ie., the equilibrium shifts towards reactants because backward reaction is endothermic
it can be explained according to lechatlier's principle
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