Question

Two plots at Rothamsted Experimental Station were studied for production of wheat straw. For a random...

Two plots at Rothamsted Experimental Station were studied for production of wheat straw. For a random sample of years, the annual wheat straw production (in pounds) from one plot was as follows.

5.91 7.10 5.70 5.91 7.31 7.18
7.06 5.79 6.24 5.91 6.14

Use a calculator to verify that, for this plot, the sample variance is s2 ≈ 0.404.

Another random sample of years for a second plot gave the following annual wheat production (in pounds).

7.38 6.68 7.59 6.75 7.22 5.58 5.47 5.86

Use a calculator to verify that the sample variance for this plot is s2 ≈ 0.694.

Test the claim that there is a difference (either way) in the population variance of wheat straw production for these two plots. Use a 5% level of signifcance.

(a) What is the level of significance?

State the null and alternate hypotheses.

(b) Find the value of the sample F statistic. (Use 2 decimal places.)


(c) Find or estimate the P-value of the sample test statistic. (Use 4 decimal places.)

p-value > 0.2000.100 < p-value < 0.200    0.050 < p-value < 0.1000.020 < p-value < 0.0500.002 < p-value < 0.020p-value < 0.002

What are the degrees of freedom?

dfN:

dfD:

0 0
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Answer #1

a)level of significance =0.05

null hypothesis: σ21 = σ22
Alternate Hypothesis: σ21 < σ22

b)

Test statistic =s22/s12 = 1.72

c)

p-value > 0.20

dfN: 7

dfD: 10

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