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Can you please show math, formulas and explain. 1. If the pH of a solution is...

Can you please show math, formulas and explain.

1. If the pH of a solution is 7.5, what is the pOH? pH = - log[H+] [H+][OH-] = 1.0 x 10-14 M2

2. Given the Ka values for two acids, determine the pKas and which is a stronger acid. Ka1 = 1.38 × 10–7 Ka2 = 1.70 × 10–4

3. The pH of a sample of blood is 7.4, while gastric juice is pH 2.4. The blood sample has:

A) one hundred thousand times lower [H+] than the gastric juice.

B) 5000 times lower [H+] than the gastric juice.

C) 0.189 times the [H+] as the gastric juice.

D) 5 times lower [H+] than the gastric juice.

E) 5.29 times lower [H+] than the gastric juice.

Answer is A, can you explain please

4. Calculate the pKa of formic acid to determine the buffering range, given a concentration of formic acid of 0.050 M and the concentration of formate is 0.158 M, the pH of the solution is 4.25. Use the pKa to determine the buffering range. [ A- ] pH = pKa + log(A-/HA)

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