Question

41. Executing the "continue" statement from within a loop     causes control to go     A....

41. Executing the "continue" statement from within a loop

    causes control to go

    A. to the next line of code

    B. out of the loop

    C. to the beginning of the loop     

    D. to check the loop condition for repeating the loop

    E. none of the above

     42. The 'default' statement inside a 'switch()' is optional.

         T__   F__       

     43. The following 'switch' implementation is legal:

             int i = 2;

             switch(i)

             {

                 case 1:        

                 case 2:

                 case 3:

                        cout << "i is 1, 2 or 3\n";

                        break;

             }

         T__   F__

                    

44. The following program is logically incorrect:

    switch ( n )

    {

        case 1:

          cout << "The number is 1" << endl;

        case 2:

          cout << "The number is 2" << endl;

          break;

        default:

          cout << "The number is not 1 or 2" << endl;

          break;

    }

    T__   F__

    

45. The following code-segment of ‘main()’ is not a legal switch implementation:

        switch(grade)

         {

             case 'A' : case 'a': a_count++; break;

             case 'B' : case 'b': b_count++; break;

             case 'C' : case 'c': c_count++; break;

             case 'D' : case 'd': d_count++; break;

             case 'F' : case 'f': f_count++; break;

             case '\n': case ' ': break;

             default: cout << "Not a grade. Enter a new grade \n";

         }

T__   F__  

46. The following code-segment of ‘main()’ is not accepted by the compiler:

        for ( int x = 1; x <= 20; ++x )

        {

            if ( x % 5 == 0 )

                cout << x << endl;

            else

                cout << x << '\t';

        }

        cout << x << endl;            

    T__   F__

47. The following code is incorrect:

        int x;

        for (x = 100, x >= 1, ++x )         

        cout << x << endl;                   

    T__   F__

         

     48. The following code-segment of ‘main()’ is considered illegal:

           for (int i{1}; i < 10; i++)

           {

          cout << i << ' ';      

          if (i == 4) break;

           }

    T__   F__

     49. The following code-segment of ‘main()’ is considered legal:

           for (int i{}; i < 10; i++) {    

           if (i != 5) continue;     

         cout << i << " "; }          

       T__   F__               

   50. The following loop implementation is accepted by the compiler:

             for ( int i = 0; i<5; (cout << "i = " << i << ' '), i++ );

         T__   F__

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Answer #1

(41) Executing the "continue" statement from within a loop causes control to go

Answer: (C) to the beginning of the loop

When the compile encounters the statement “continue” inside the loop then control of the program will jump to the beginning of the given loop for compiling the next iteration. It skips the current iteration statements.

(42) The 'default' statement inside a 'switch()' is optional.

Answer: True

(43) The following 'switch' implementation is legal:

int i = 2;

switch(i)

{

case 1:

case 2:

case 3:

cout << "i is 1, 2 or 3\n";

break;

}

Answer: True

(44) The following program is logically incorrect:

switch ( n )

{

case 1:

cout << "The number is 1" << endl;

case 2:

cout << "The number is 2" << endl;

break;

default:

cout << "The number is not 1 or 2" << endl;

break;

}

Answer: False

(45) The following code-segment of ‘main()’ is not a legal switch implementation:

switch(grade)

{

case 'A' : case 'a': a_count++; break;

case 'B' : case 'b': b_count++; break;

case 'C' : case 'c': c_count++; break;

case 'D' : case 'd': d_count++; break;

case 'F' : case 'f': f_count++; break;

case '\n': case ' ': break;

default: cout << "Not a grade. Enter a new grade \n";

}

Answer: False

(46) The following code-segment of ‘main()’ is not accepted by the compiler:

for ( int x = 1; x <= 20; ++x )

{

if ( x % 5 == 0 )

cout << x << endl;

else

cout << x << '\t';

}

cout << x << endl;    

Answer: False

(47) The following code is incorrect:

int x;

for (x = 100, x >= 1, ++x )

cout << x << endl;   

Answer: True

(48) The following code-segment of ‘main()’ is considered illegal:

for (int i{1}; i < 10; i++)

{

cout << i << ' ';

if (i == 4) break;

}

Answer: False

(49) The following code-segment of ‘main()’ is considered legal:

for (int i{}; i < 10; i++)

{

if (i != 5) continue;

cout << i << " ";

}        

Answer: True

(50) The following loop implementation is accepted by the compiler:

for ( int i = 0; i<5; (cout << "i = " << i << ' '), i++ );

Answer: True

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