A new baker is trying to decide if he has an appropriate price
set for his 3 tier wedding cakes which he sells for $98.94. He is
particullarly interested in seeing if his wedding cakes do not sell
for the average price. He searches online and finds 21 of the
competitors in his area that sell 3 tier wedding cakes with a mean
price of $90.08 with a standard deviation of $6.05. Help the new
baker by testing his his claim with a 0.05 level of
significance.
The correct hypotheses would be:
Since the level of significance is 0.05 the critical value is 2.086
and -2.086
The test statistic is: (round to 3 places)
The p-value is: (round to 3 places)
The decision can be made to:
The final conclusion is that:

There is enough evidence to support the claim that his wedding cakes do not sell for the average price.
A new baker is trying to decide if he has an appropriate price set for his...
A recent publication states that the average closing cost for purchasing a new home is $7654. A real estate agent believes the average closing cost is different than $7654. She selects 28 new home purchases and finds that the average closing costs are $8270 with a standard deviation of $183. Help her decide if she is correct by testing her claim at αα=0.01. The correct hypotheses would be: H0:μ≤$7654H0:μ≤$7654 HA:μ>$7654HA:μ>$7654 (claim) H0:μ≥$7654H0:μ≥$7654 HA:μ<$7654HA:μ<$7654 (claim) H0:μ=$7654H0:μ=$7654 HA:μ≠$7654HA:μ≠$7654 (claim) Since the level...
An energy official claims that the mean oil output per well in the US is less than the 1998 level of 11.1 barrels per day. He randomly samples 50 wells throughout the US and determines the mean output to be 10.7 barrels per day. Assume the population standard deviation is 1.3 barrels. Test the researcher's claim at a 0.05 significance level. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses. H1: μ < 11.1 H0: μ > 11.1 H1: μ > 11.1 H0:...
A student wants to see if the weight of a paperback book and the number of pages in the book are related. She guesses that the weight of the book will be a predictor of the number of pages it has. She randomly sampled 15 books from the library, test her claim at a 0.01 level of significance. weight in ounces number of pages 39 101 31 126 13 86 15 97 44 134 49 105 26 82 22 74...
(8 points) Fueleconomy.gov, the official US government source
for fuel economy information, allows users to share gas mileage
information on their vehicles. The histogram below shows the
distribution of gas mileage in miles per gallon (MPG) from 14 users
who drive a 2012 Toyota Prius. The sample mean is 53.3 MPG and the
standard deviation is 5.2 MPG. Note that these data are user
estimates and since the source data cannot be verified, the
accuracy of these estimates are not...
You are given the following summary statistics from a sample of 26 observations: (You may find it useful to reference the appropriate table: chi-square table or F table) Mean 67.28 Standard Deviation 11.73 Skewness 1.11 Kurtosis 1.78 a. Using the Jarque-Bera test, specify the null and alternative hypotheses to determine whether or not the data are normally distributed. H0: S = 0 and K = 0; HA: S ≠ 0 and K ≠ 0 H0: S = 0 and K...
The cost of a wedding has skyrocketed in recent years. As a result, many couples are opting to have their weddings in the Caribbean. A Caribbean vacation resort recently advertised that the cost of a Caribbean wedding was less than $10 000. Listed below is the total cost (in $ thousands) for a sample of eight Caribbean weddings: $9.4 $10.7 $10.1 $9.2 $9.2 $10.1 $9.4 $10.0 a. State the null hypothesis and the alternate hypothesis. (Enter the final answers in...
The P-value for a hypothesis test is shown. Use the P-value to decide whether to reject He when the level of significance is (a) a = 0.01, (b) a = 0.05, and (C) a = 0.10. P = 0.0695 (a) Do you reject or fail to reject He at the 0.01 level of significance? O A. Fail to reject H, because the P-value, 0.0695, is greater than a = 0.01. O B. Fail to reject H, because the P-value, 0.0695,...
An economist conducted a hypothesis test to test the claim that the average cost of eating a meal away from home decreased from 2009 to 2010. The average cost of eating a meal away from home in 2009 was $7.15 per person per meal. Assume that all conditions for testing have been met. He used technology to complete the hypothesis test and the p-value is 0.0315. Following is his null and alternative hypothesis and the output from his graphing calculator....
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