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Hypotheses and Type I and II errors An ethnopsychology professor conducts a statistical study to test...

Hypotheses and Type I and II errors

An ethnopsychology professor conducts a statistical study to test her belief that Koreans in Korea have higher rates of alcoholism than Korean Americans.

QUESTION 1

The ethnopsychologist formulates the null hypothesis as:

A) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is equal to the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics.

B) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is greater than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics.

C) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is lower than or the same as the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics.

D) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is less than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics.

QUESTION 2

The ethnopsychologist formulates the alternative hypothesis as:

A) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is lower than or the same as the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics.

B) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is greater than or equal to the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics.

C) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is greater than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics.

D) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is less than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics.

QUESTION 3

The ethnopsychologist commits a Type I error if she concludes that:

A) There is not enough evidence to infer that the proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is greater than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics, when it actually is greater.

B) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is greater than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics, when it actually is not.

QUESTION 4

The ethnopsychologist commits a Type II error if she concludes that:

A) There is not enough evidence to infer that the proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is greater than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics, when it actually is greater.

B) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is greater than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics, when it actually is not.

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Answer #1

QUESTION 1) The ethnopsychologist formulates the null hypothesis as:

Answer) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is equal to the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics.

QUESTION 2) The ethnopsychologist formulates the alternative hypothesis as:

Answer) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is greater than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics.

Question 3) The ethnopsychologist commits a Type I error if she concludes that:

Answer) The proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is greater than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics, when it actually is not.

Question 4) The ethnopsychologist commits a Type II error if she concludes that:

Answer) There is not enough evidence to infer that the proportion of Koreans living in Korea who are alcoholics is greater than the proportion of Korean Americans who are alcoholics, when it actually is greater.

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