he rate constant for the formation of hydrogen iodide from the elements H2(g) + I2(g) → 2HI(g) is 2.7 × 10–4 L/(mol∙s) at 600 K and 3.5 × 10–3 L/(mol∙s) at 650 K. Find the activation energy Ea. J/mol Then calculate the rate constant at 684 K. L/(mol•s)
1)
Given:
T1 = 600 K
T2 = 650 K
K1 = 2.7*10^-4 L/mol.s
K2 = 3.5*10^-3 L/mol.s
use:
ln(K2/K1) = (Ea/R)*(1/T1 - 1/T2)
ln(3.5*10^-3/2.7*10^-4) = ( Ea/8.314)*(1/600 - 1/650)
2.5621 = (Ea/8.314)*(1.282*10^-4)
Ea = 166150 J/mol
Answer: 1.66*10^5 J/mol
2)
Given:
T1 = 600 K
T2 = 684 K
K1 = 2.7*10^-4 L/mol.s
Ea = 166150 J/mol
use:
ln(K2/K1) = (Ea/R)*(1/T1 - 1/T2)
ln(K2/2.7*10^-4) = (166150.0/8.314)*(1/600 - 1/684.0)
ln(K2/2.7*10^-4) = 19984*(2.047*10^-4)
K2 = 1.614*10^-2 L/mol.s
Answer: 1.6*10^-2 L/mol.s
he rate constant for the formation of hydrogen iodide from the elements H2(g) + I2(g) →...
Hydrogen iodide undergoes decomposition according to the equation 2HI (g) yields H2(g) + I2 (g) The equilibrium constant Kp at 500 K for this equilibrium is 0.060. Suppose 0.176 mol of HI is placed in a 5.00- L container at 500 K. What is the equilibrium concentration of H2?
Consider the reaction 2HI(g)→H2(g)+I2(g). At 585 K, the rate constant is 9.64×10−5Lmol s. At 690. K, the rate constant is 2.83×10−3Lmol s. Use the Arrhenius equation to calculate the activation energy for the reaction. Ea=−R[lnk2−lnk1(1T2)−(1T1)] Provide your answer below:
The disproportionation of hydrogen iodide, 2HI(g) —> H2(g) + I2(g), is an example of first order kinetics. 1) write the rate law for this reaction 2) what are the units of k, the rate law constant? Show how you determined the units.
9,10,11
9. Consider the decomposition reaction of N2Os. 2 N203(g) → 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows the first order kinetics with rate constant of 4.8 x 10's. (a) if the initial 165 x 10-2M what is the concentration at 825 s? (b) How long it will take for concentration is 1.65 x 10-2M what is the concentrat the concentration of N2Os to decrease to 1.00 x 10-2M? t 10. Nitrosyl chloride, NOCI, decomposes slowly to NO and Cl2, the reaction follows...
1a. Hydrogen iodide decomposes when heated, forming H2 (g) and I2 (g). The rate law for this reaction is -delta[HI]/delta t = k[HI]^2. At 443 °C, k=30.L/molxmin. If the initial HI (g) concentration is 5.5x10^-2 mol/L, what concentration of HI (g) will remain after 10. minutes? Concentration = ____ mol/L 1b. The decomposition of SO2Cl2 SO2Cl2 (g) ----> SO2 (g) + Cl2 (g) is first-order in SO2Cl2, and the reaction has a half-life of 245 minutes at 600 K. If...
The disproportionation of hydrogen iodide, 2HI(g)-->H2(g)+I2(g), is an example of first order kinetics. (i) Write the rate law for this reaction. (ii) what are the units of k, the rate constant? Show how you determined the units (iii) Prepare a plot (sketch) of the [HI] versus time.
c for the reaction of hydrogen and iodine to produce hydrogen iodide. H2(g) + I2(g) <-> 2HI(g) is 54.3 at 430 degrees Celsius. Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of H2, I2, and HI at 430 degrees Celsius if the initial concentrations are (H2) = (I2) = 0 M, and (HI)= 0.393 M. (H2) = _______ M (I2) = _________ M (HI) = _________ M (Please explain with an ICE chart if possible.)
c for the reaction of hydrogen and iodine to produce hydrogen iodide. H2(g) + I2(g) <-> 2HI(g) is 54.3 at 430 degrees Celsius. Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of H2, I2, and HI at 430 degrees Celsius if the initial concentrations are (H2) = (I2) = 0 M, and (HI)= 0.393 M. (H2) = _______ M (I2) = _________ M (HI) = _________ M (Please explain with an ICE chart if possible.)
Kc for the reaction of hydrogen and iodine to produce hydrogen iodide, H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g) is 54.3 at 430°C. Determine the initial and equilibrium concentration of HI if initial concentrations of H2 and I2 are both 0.10 M and their equilibrium concentrations are both 0.052 M at 430°C
the following statements relate to the reaction for the formation of HI: H2(g) + I2(g)--> 2HI(g) Rate= k[H2][I2] Determine which of the following statements is true. (a) The reaction must occur in a single step (b) This is a second-order reaction overall (c) If the concentrations of both reactants are doubled, the rate will double (d) Raising the temperature lowers the activation energy for this reaction