does the principle of diminishing marginal rate of substitution depend on the diminishing marginal utility of X and Y?
Yes.If the marginal rate of utilities were not diminishing not marginal rate of substitution would not be diminishing, because MRS is the ratio of marginal utilities of X and Y
does the principle of diminishing marginal rate of substitution depend on the diminishing marginal utility of...
As long as the principle of diminishing marginal utility is operating, any increased consumption of a good lowers total utility. lowers marginal utility, but may raise total utility. lowers marginal utility and, therefore, total utility. Previous Next
QUESTION; Given Biwei’s utility function U=4XY, where X is consumption of beer and Y is consumption of pizza. For this utility function, the marginal utility of X is MUx = 4Y; the marginal utility of Y is MUY = 4X. 1) Suppose Y = 3. Calculate Biwei’s utility for X = 2, 3, 10, and 11. For a given level of Y, does good X display diminishing marginal utility? 2) Suppose X = 3. Calculate Biwei’s utility for Y =...
Carefully explain the principle of diminishing marginal utility using a relevant example.
Use the following table to indicate whether the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) of each utility function increases, decreases, or is constant as x increases. MRS Increases with Utility Function Ux,y)- 3x y U(x,y) = MRS Decreases with x Constant MRS MRS Increases withx x-y U(x,y) = For a utility function for two goods, U xy to have a strictly diminishing MRS ie, to be strictly quasi concave), the following condition must hold: Use the following table to indicate whether...
3. Given a utility function U(x, y) -rys, (a) Show that the marginal rate of substitution, MRS (b) For commodity bundles for which y how does the MRS depend on the values of α and β? Develop an intuitive explanation of why, if α > β, MRS > 1.
and why?
11) The principle of diminishing marginal utility means that as you eat fewer slices of pizza, your total utility from pizza will and your marginal utility from each additional slice of pizza will A) increase; decrease B) decrease; increase C) increase; increase D) decrease; decrease
1- According to the principle of rational choice, if there is diminishing marginal utility: A) and the price received for supplying a good goes up, you supply less of that good. B) and the price received for supplying a good goes up, you supply more of that good. C) the decision producers face about how much to supply is not affected. D) after a certain point, even if the price goes up, you don't supply more of that good.
Q3: a. Consider a Cobb-Douglas Utility Function Find marginal utility of Y. Does marginal utility of depend on the level of consumption of X? how do you know? Explain b. Find slope of the indifference curve. c. Find MRS and draw the indifference curve for above function.
17. Which statement is true? a. Diminishing marginal utility is equivalent to diminishing MRS2 1 → (where MRS2 1 → is defined as the marginal rate of substitution of good 2 for good 1, in the usual manner). b. A consumer has diminishing MRS2 1 → if goods 1 and 2 are perfect substitutes. c. If two goods are perfect complements, a consumer will have diminishing MRS2 1 → . d. If a consumer has monotonic and strictly convex preference,...
4. Consider the utility function U(x,y) -Iny (a) Find the marginal rate of substitution, MRS of this function. Interpret the result (b) Find the equation of the indifference curve for this function (c) Compare the marginal utility of x and y. How do you interpret these functions? How might a consumer choose between z and y as she tries to increase utility by, for example, consuming more when their income increases?