Consider easy (expansionary) fiscal policy done in a large open economy.
As a result, world real interest rates will _______ and the real exchange rate will ________.
a) rise; rise
b) fall; fall
c) rise; fall
d) fall; rise
Answer
Option a
The expansionary fiscal policy increases government spending or decreases taxes or both, it increases consumption and investment spendings which increases aggregate demand and increases price level and real output in the economy.
The increased price level increases the transaction demand for money and increases the real interest rate in the country, as well as the world as the country is large so, it can influence the world market of investment.
The increase in the interest rate in the country increases the demand for investment from other countries investors which increases the demand for the currency of that currency and increases the exchange rate.
Consider easy (expansionary) fiscal policy done in a large open economy. As a result, world real...
Assuming that the economy is at full employment, demonstrate the effects of an expansionary fiscal policy of $700 on output/income and interest rates. What is the cost to the economy of an expansionary fiscal policy at full employment? Assume that the MPC in the economy is .45 and the MPM is .45 (Show results graphically (AE/Y, S=I(i), S+M=I+NX(y), and S-I=NX (Y)).
IS-LM-FX Model and Stabilization Policy Suppose the fiscal authority of an economy implements expansionary policy. Specifically, the government increases its spending. Consider the graphical illustration of the IS-LM-FX model and the analysis of the policy change, and answer the following questions comparing the initial equilibrium before any change was implemented to the equilibrium that prevails after the expansionary fiscal policy is implemented. a) What happens to the consumer spending, why? explain. b) What happens to the investment spending, why? explain....
In the short run, expansionary fiscal policy can cause la rise in real GDP 2: O in combination with a rise in the price level. 3: O in combination with no rise in the price level. 6 in combination with a rise or reduction in the price level, depending on the economy 4: in combination with a reduction in the price level.
1. (10 points) Milton Friedman has pointed out that when expansionary fiscal policy is used to increase real GDP, some private investment will be crowded out. Expansionary monetary policy will usually increase real GDP, by increasing autonomous consumption expenditures and private investment will expansionary monetary policy have the same beneficial effect on autonomous consumption and private investment for a large country in a global economy? Analyze both the fixed and flexible exchange rate cases and explain why the BP line...
What happens to the real exchange rate and net exports in each of the following cases? a. The world interest rate rises (r*) b. expansionary fiscal policy at home i.e. domestic output rises c. Foreign demand for domestic goods falls as result of contraction fiscal policy at abroad d. Import restrictions i.e. quota or tariffs on foreign goods e. The domestic prices rise more than foreign prices f. nominal exchange rate e falls
the possible answers:
How will an expansionary fiscal policy affect exchange rates, via interest rates? Expansionary Fiscal Policy select answer select answer Competitiveness decreases Competitiveness increases The domestic currency depreciates The domestic currency appreciates Income decreases Income increases Interest rates decrease Interest rates increase Imports decrease Imports increase Price level decreases Price level increases Trade deficit decreases Trade deficit increases
Consider a small open economy with floating exchange rates. The LM curve of this economy is given as ??=20,000???200+(????), and the IS curve is given as ??=500?20,000??+????, where ????=600?300??. Suppose that ??=1,??=100, and the world interest rate (???) is 0.025. 1) Find out the equilibrium values of output (Y), exchange rate (e), and net export (NX) of this economy. ANSWERS = Y = 400, NX = 400, e = 2/3. 2) Suppose the central bank increases the money supply to...
The crowding-out from expansionary fiscal policy causes real interest rates to (increase/decrease) investment to (decrease/increase) , and aggregate demand to shift (left/right),(decreasing/increasing) the overall impact of expansionary economic policy.
In the Keynesian model, the difference between using monetary and fiscal policy to eliminate a recession is that________. an expansionary fiscal policy will leave the economy with a lower real interest rate than an expansionary monetary policy. fiscal policy will eliminate a recession quicker than monetary policy will. monetary policy will eliminate a recession quicker than fiscal policy will. an expansionary monetary policy will leave the economy with a lower real interest rate than an expansionary fiscal policy.
If the effects of expansionary fiscal policy hits when the economy is already expanding a. The effects could lead to even deeper recession b. The policy will have no effect c. The policy is called an automatic stabilizer d. It may lead to excessive aggregate demand and inflation e. It will lead to stagflation