Question

Hi

I need help with these questions

For each of the following compounds, write
a) the correct molecular formula
b) the correct structural formula
c) correct name according to the rules of the IUPAC
First compound:
2 fluoro 1 chloro 3 methyl 4 ethyl 5 vinyl 1(2 propyl) 5 terbutyl 1 ene 3,4 hexanediol

Second compund:
6,6 dichloro 2 methyl 4 ethyl 5 cyano 3 nitro 2 amino 3 vinyl 6(2 propyl) 4 ene hexanoic

Indicate the products that will be obtained in the following reaction
a) Indicate if any of them is predominantly obtained
b) If any of them has structural isomerism
c) Name two of the products

Meta Hydroxy Toluene -------------->
                                          CH₃Cl / AlCl₃

_Edit:  

I have posted the compounds separately as questions, and they were answered without problems, apparently.

_{https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/write-correct-molecular-formula-correct-structural-formula-correct-name-according-rules-iu-q34317300}

_{https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/write-correct-molecular-formula-correct-structural-formula-correct-name-according-rules-iu-q34316717}

_{So, i still need help with the second exercise (meta hydroxy toluene reaction).}

_{I dont know if the nomenclature exercises are well done, if you say you need more information, could you give me some guidance?}

Answer 1

I could not understand the use of  "6" in the second compound. i did the solution as far as i understood. i hope it helps.

product A: 2-methyl-3- hydroxy toluene

product B: 4-methyl-3-hydroxy toluene

product B is more predominant