1. A manufacturing company would like to maximize the profit of manufacturing four products. The time in hours required for each product in each production department is tabled below, along with the profit for each product.
|
Product 1 |
Product 2 |
Product 3 |
Product 4 |
|
|
Department A |
25 |
20 |
30 |
15 |
|
Department B |
12 |
10 |
10 |
15 |
|
Department C |
8 |
7 |
5 |
6 |
|
Profit |
$110 |
$90 |
100 |
95 |
Currently, labor assignments provide for 4800 hours in Department A, 3000 hours in Department B and 2800 hours in Department C.
Formulate a linear programming model for the above situation by determining
(a) The decision variables.
(b) Determine the objective function. What does it represent?
(c) Determine all the constraints. Briefly describe what each constraint represents.
Hint: There are 4 variables and 3 constraints (in addition to the non-negativity constraints) for this problem
2. Find the computer solution, including the ranging (sensitivity analysis) results, for Question 1 by using QM for Windows or Excel. Determine the optimal solution (including the decision variables and the slack/surplus variables) and optimal profit. Interpret the optimal solution and optimal profit.
Need help with #2 Please answer question #2 in excel
a)
Decision variables
A = No of units of Product 1 to be produced
B = No of units of Product 2 to be produced
C = No of units of Product 3 to be produced
D = No of units of Product 3 to be produced
b)
Objective function
Max Z = 110A +90B+100C+95D
The Objective function is to maximize the profits for these four products.
c)
Constraints
25A +20B+30C+15D <= 4800 (Labor hours available for department A)
12A + 10B + 10C + 15D <= 3000 ( Labor hours available for department B)
8A+7B+5C+6D <=2800 (Labor hours available for department C)
A,B,C,D >= 0 (Non negativity constraints)
Each constraints represent that they must be completed or those products needs to be manufactured within or at given hours.
2)
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