Our galaxy, the Milky Way, has a diameter of about 100,000 light years. How many years would it take a spacecraft to cross the galaxy if it could travel at 99% the speed of light?
A. 1.8 × 103 yrs
B. 1.4 × 104 yrs
C. 7.2 × 103 yrs
D. 1.0 × 105 yrs
Our galaxy, the Milky Way, has a diameter of about 100,000 light years. How many years...
Astronomers have observed a small, massive object at the center of our Milky Way Galaxy. A ring of material orbits this massive object; the ring has a diameter of about 14 light-years and an orbital speed of about 100 km/s. A. Determine the mass M of the massive object at the center of the Milky Way Galaxy. Give your answer in kilograms. B. Give your answer in solar masses (one solar mass is the mass of the sun) C. Many...
Astronomical observations of our Milky Way galaxy indicate that it has a mass of about 8.0 x 1011 solar masses. A star orbiting near the galaxy's periphery is 5.7 x 104 light-years from its center. (a) What should the orbital period (in y) of that star be? 24.2e6 ху (b) If its period is 5.1 x 107 years instead, what is the mass (in solar masses) of the galaxy? Such calculations are used to imply the existence of other matter,...
Astronomers have observed a small, massive object at the center of our Milky Way galaxy. A ring of material orbits this massive object; the ring has a diameter of about 10 light years and an orbital speed of about 210 km/s . A) Determine the mass of the massive object at the center of the Milky Way galaxy. Give your answer in kilograms. B) Give your answer in solar masses (one solar mass is the mass of the sun). C)...
Which of the following statements does not use the term light-year in an appropriate way?A) It's about 4 light-years from here to Alpha Centauri.B) It will take me light-years to complete this homework assignment.C) A light-year is about 10 trillion kilometers.D) It will take the Voyager spacecraft about 20,000 years to travel just 1 light-year. E) The Milky Way Galaxy is about 100,000 light-years in diameter.
Astronomers have observed a small, massive object at the center of our Milky Way Galaxy. A ring of material orbits this massive object; the ring has a diameter of about 12 light-years. If this massive object at the center has a mass of 2.75 x 1037 kg, what is the material orbital speed? Give your answer in km/h.
Astronomical observations of our Milky Way galaxy indicate that it has a mass of about 8.0×1011 solar masses. A star orbiting on the galaxy’s periphery is about 6.0×104 light years from its center. What should the orbital period in years of that star be? (You do not need to enter any units.) 2.61×108 yr ¡Correcto! Su recibo es 160-1991 Intentos Anteriores If its period is 5.0×107 light years instead, what is the mass of the galaxy in solar mass? Such...
Astronomical observations of our Milky Way galaxy indicate that it has a mass of about 8 ✕ 1011 solar masses. A star orbiting near the galaxy's periphery is 5.6 ✕ 104 lightyears from its center. What should the orbital period (in y) of that star be? If its period is 5.9 ✕ 107 y instead, what is the mass (in solar masses) of the galaxy? Such calculations are used to imply the existence of "dark matter" in the universe and...
Astronomical observations of our Milky Way galaxy indicate that it has a mass of about 8.0x10^11 solar masses. A star orbiting near the galaxy's periphery is 6.0X10^4 light years from its center. (For your calculations, assume that the galaxy's mass is concentrated near its center.) (a) What should the orbital period of that star be in yr ? (b) If its period is 6.0 x 10^7 years instead, what is the mass of the galaxy? Such calculations are used to...
The average distance between two neighboring stars in our galaxy is about 5 light-years. (a) How many years would it take the Voyager 1 Space Probe to travel 5 light-years? (b) If an alien civilization built a spaceship that can travel 5 light-years in 1000 years. How many kilometers does this spaceship travel in 1 second? (hint: Google “how far is 1 light-year”)
Our galaxy's diameter is about 105 lights years away. How much time does it take an electron moving at 0.9999c to cross the galaxy, measured in the reference frame of (a) the galaxy and (b) the electron?