3) Consider the reaction: 2 ClO2 (aq) + 2 OH-(aq) à ClO3- (aq) + ClO2- + H2O (l)
The rate of this reaction is given by: Rate = D[H2O]
Dt
(a) Give three equivalent expressions for the rate of this reaction in the boxes below: (6 pt)
Rate = Rate = D[H2O] = = =
Dt
|
Exp |
[ClO2], M |
[OH-], M |
Initial Rate (M/s) |
|
1 |
0.0125 |
0.1200 |
4.32 x 10-3 |
|
2 |
0.0125 |
0.1600 |
5.76 x 10-3 |
|
3 |
0.0250 |
0.1200 |
1.73 x 10-2 |
|
4 |
0.0125 |
0.0800 |
2.88 x 10-3 |
(b) The initial reaction rates were measured for four different concentrations of ClO2 and OH-. The data is given above. Use these results to write the rate law.)
Rate =
(c) Find the rate constant.
Show how the units work out.
k =
3) Consider the reaction: 2 ClO2 (aq) + 2 OH-(aq) à ClO3- (aq) + ClO2- +...
Consider the following reaction:
2 ClO2(aq) + 2 OH-(aq)
ClO3-(aq) + ClO3-(aq) +
H2O(l)
(a) The rate law for this reaction is second order in
ClO2(aq) and first order in OH-(aq). What is
the rate law for this reaction?
Rate = k [ClO2(aq)] [OH-(aq)]
Rate = k [ClO2(aq)]2
[OH-(aq)]
Rate = k [ClO2(aq)]
[OH-(aq)]2
Rate = k [ClO2(aq)]2
[OH-(aq)]2
Rate = k [ClO2(aq)]
[OH-(aq)]3
Rate = k [ClO2(aq)]4
[OH-(aq)]
(b) If the rate constant for this reaction at a certain...
For the reaction 2ClO2(aq) + 2OH-(aq) --> ClO3-(aq) + H2O(l) the rate law is written Rate = k [ClO2]2 [OH-] a. What is the reaction order with respect to ClO2? _____________ b. Is the reaction order with respect to OH- second order? Why or why not? c. What is the overall reaction order? ____________________ d. If the concentration of ClO2 is doubled, the rate of the reaction would increase by a factor of ____________. Show how was the answer determined?
Question Completion Status: Consider this chemical reaction at 25 °C: ClO2(aq) + 2OH(aq) + C1O3(aq) + CO2(aq) The following experimental data were collected (M=mol/L): Experiment Initial [CIO2] (M) Initial [OH^](M) 0.060 0.030 2 0.020 0.030 3 0.020 0.090 Initial rate (M/s) 0.0248 0.00276 0.00828 Determine the rate law. Suggested time: 6 min rate = k[CIO2][OH-]2 none of these rate = k[CIO2](OH) 1 rate = K[C1021?[OH-]2 rate - k[CI0212[OH-] rate = k[Clo21°OH)
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