Question

#1

To execute a correctly written program, you first need to _____.

                highlight the output commands in the code

                print the code for reference

                compile it to machine language

                compile it from machine language into the programming language of choice

#2

Adding capabilities to working software is called the _____ phase.

                coding

                maintenance

                debugging

                brainstorming

#3

A rectangle in a flowchart represents which of the following?

                One or more I/Os

                The start of the program

                A decision

                One or more instructions

#4

The first step in any programming endeavor is to _____.

                define and understand the problem

                clear all variables

                build an algorithm

                debug the code

#5

It is acceptable for a flowchart to have many twists and turn (in a snake-like or zig-zag form).

                This is true as long as the flowchart is well formatted and correctly labeled.

                This is always true in every circumstance.

                This is false. The flowchart must show how the program flows top-down.

                This is false. The flowchart must show how the program flows bottom-up.

#6

An algorithm is a _______.

                series of finite steps to solve a problem

                programming language

                special kind of code

                problem that needs to be solved

#7

A syntax error will be caught during

                execution.

                output.

                data processing.

                compiling.

#8

In a case-sensitive programming language, "unitprice" and "unitPrice" are ______.

                the output and input of the same value

                different variables

                used interchangeably

                the same variables

#9

An ellipse with no outgoing arrows is placed at the ______ of a flowchart.

                Start or End.

                Start.

                After Variable Declarations

                End

#10

When you are writing a program in VisualBasic, you are _______.

                executing

                coding

                debugging

                interpreting

Answer 1

PLEASE FIND THE ANSWER(S) and EXPLANATION BELOW

This is a very big question.
I have solved all of them.
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1. OPTION C
   • EXPLANATION:-
   • To execute a correctly written program, you first need to Compile it to the machine Language.
   • A system can't understand the high level code.
   • We have to convert it to the binary code which is called MACHINE LANGUAGE.
2. OPTION D
   • EXPLANATION:-
     • Adding capabilities to working software is called the Brain Storming phase.
     • In this phase, we can add more functionalities to the software that has already developed.
3. OPTION D
   • EXPLANATION:-
     • A rectangle symbol in a flowchart will represent the One or more instructions.
     • We can denote I/Os in parallelogram.
     • Ellipses used as start/end of the program.
4. OPTION A
   • EXPLANATION:-
     • The first step in any programming endeavor is to define and understand the problem.
     • If we understand the problem well, it is easy to solve.
5. OPTION A
   • EXPLANATION:-
     • We can have several twists and turns as long as the flowchart is well formatted and correctly labelled.
     • There should be no ambiguous.
6. OPTION A
   • EXPLANATION:-
     • An algorithm is a series of finite steps to solve a problem.
     • We can also say that it is step by step solution to a problem.
7. OPTION
   • EXPLANATION:-
     • The Syntax errors will be caught during COMPILING.
     • The run time errors will be caught while Execution of the program.
     • Logical errors can't be seen. We have to debug it.
8. OPTION B
   • EXPLANATION:-
     • If the language is case-sensitive then unitprice and unitPrice has capital P .
     • Then, these two will be considered as different variables.
9. OPTION D
   • EXPLANATION:-
     • An ellipse with no outgoing arrows is placed at the END of a flowchart.
     • If it is an end, we will not have any outgoing flow.
10. OPTION B
    • EXPLANATION:-
      • When we write the code, it is called CODING.
      • When we execute, it is called EXECUTING.