Question

Write a program that prompts for a sentence and calculates the number of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, digits, and punctuation. Output the results neatly formatted and labeled in columns.

how I can make this program in a more simple way.

# get user input
user_string = input("Enter a sentence: ")

# create and initialize variables
upper_case = 0
lower_case = 0
digits = 0
spaces = 0
punctuations = 0

x = len(user_string)

#loop conditions and increment
for i in range(0, x, 1):
if(ord(user_string[1]) >= 97) and (ord(user_string[1]) <= 122):
lower_case += 1
elif(ord(user_string[1]) >= 65) and (ord(user_string[1]) <= 90):
upper_case += 1
elif(ord(user_string[1]) >= 48) and (ord(user_string[1]) <= 57):
digits += 1
elif(ord(user_string[1]) == 32):
spaces += 1
else:
punctuations += 1

# print totals
print(" Uppercase: " + str(upper_case))
print(" Lowercase: " + str(lower_case))
print(" Digits: " + str(digits))
print("Punctuations: " + str(punctuations))

Answer 1

# get user input
user_string = input("Enter a sentence: ")

# create and initialize variables
upper_case, lower_case, digits, spaces, punctuations = 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

# loop conditions and increment
for ch in user_string:
    if ch.islower():
        lower_case += 1
    elif ch.isupper():
        upper_case += 1
    elif ch.isdigit():
        digits += 1
    elif ch.isspace():
        spaces += 1
    else:
        punctuations += 1

# print totals
print("Uppercase: " + str(upper_case))
print("Lowercase: " + str(lower_case))
print("Digits: " + str(digits))
print("Spaces: " + str(spaces))
print("Punctuations: " + str(punctuations))