Assuming that the economy is in the long run equilibrium at full employment, a reduction in the money supply will cause a(n):
A) increase in the price level and an increase in real GDP.
B) None of these
C) reduction in the price level and an increase in real GDP.
D) increase in the price level and a reduction in real GDP.
Ans is B
a reduction in money supply will shift the demand curve to the left leading to a lower price
however in short run, real GDP decreases along with price and in long run equilibrium price further decreases keeping real GDP at full employment output/GDP
Assuming that the economy is in the long run equilibrium at full employment, a reduction in...
The graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium Then the world economy expands and the demand for U.S.-produced goods increases Price level (GDP deflator, 2009-100) 14 Draw a curve that shows 1) the effect of increased demand for U.S.-produced goods. Label it 1 2) the effect of a rising money wage rate that returns the economy to full employment. Label it 2. Draw a point at the new long-run equilibrium 13 SAS 12 An economy is in a long-run equilibrium....
if the economy is in long run equilibrium at full employment, the level of overall economic activity a) is negatively affected by changes in the price level b) is only affected by changes in aggregate demand c) is not affected by changes in the price level d) is positively affected by changes in the price level
Economics: Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium, with real GDP at $16 trillion and the unemployment rate at 5%. Now assume that the central bank increases the money supply by 6%. a. Illustrate the short-run effects on the macro-economy by using the aggregate supply-aggregate demand model. Be sure to indicate the direction of change in Real GDP, the Price Level, and the Unemployment Rate. Label all curves and axis for full credit.
The pre-Keynesian or classical economic theory viewed the long-run aggregate supply curve for the economy to be: a. vertical at the full-employment level of real GDP. b. positively sloped at the full-employment level of real GDP. c. horizontal at the full-employment level of real GDP. d. backward bending at the full-employment level of real GDP.
The figure to the right shows an economy in an initial long-run equilibrium at point LRAS, aUsing the line drawing fool, show how, if at all the equilibrium real GDP and the long-run equilibrium price level are affected by a reduction in the quantity of money in circulation Properly label this line. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects b. According to your graph, the equilibrium price level real GDP while the equilibrium Price Level RGDP...
The graph shows an economy below full employment. To restore full employment, the government increases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the increase if it is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve ADo AE Price level (GDP price index, 2009-100) Potential GDP The increase in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD,...
1. The economy is in long-run equilibrium. Technological change shifts the long-run aggregate supply curve $60 billions to the right. At the same time, government purchases increase by$30 billion. If the MPC equals 0.8 and the crowding-out effect of the government expenditures would reduce aggregate demand by $60 billion, we would expect that in the long-run, A. both real GDP and the price level would be higher. B. both real GDP and the price level would be lower. C. real...
Describe three types of short-run macroeconomic equilibrium. A macroeconomic equilibrium in which real GDP is less than potential GDP is _______ equilibrium. And one in which real GDP equals potential GDP is _______ equlibrium. A. a below full-employment, a full-employment B. a full-employment, a below full-employment C. a full-employment, an inflationary D. a below full-employment, a recessionary The graph shows an economy's long-run aggregate supply curve. The economy is at an above full-employment equilibrium. Draw an aggregate demand curve and a short-run aggregate supply curve. Label them. In the graph,...
Which of the following can cause demand-pull inflation if the economy is currently in equilibrium at full-employment GDP? An increase in the labour participation rate A reduction in government spending A decrease in real wages An increase in net exports An increase in the company income tax rate.
I. The economy of Zarland is operating below the full-employment level of output with a balanced budget. (a) Draw a correctly labeled graph of short-run aggregate supply, long-run aggregate supply, and aggregate demand, and show each of the following. (Gi) The country's current equilibrium output and price level, labeled Yj and PL1. respectively (ii) The full-employment output, labeled Yf (b) Ir Zarland increases government expenditures and taxes by equal amounts, can aggregate demand increase? Explain. (c) If Zarland decides to...