Question

an afro-carribean family is seeking psychotherapeutic help because they are concerned about their son, Trevor, is exhibiting "effeminate tendencies." he has shown disinterest in traditional male activities and has been having more "feminine" in manner and dress. in addition, the parents state the son has been defying their authority, talking back to teachers at school, and having emotional outbursts which are emotionally intense. they did some research and believe these are symptoms of classical DSM-5 diagnosis of Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). both parents, immigrants from the Carribean, endorse corporal punishment and have applied this control technique in the past. this form of punishment is considered appropriate on the island and had worked in managing their son's behaviors until middle school. recently, however, this punishment style has proven ineffective in obtaining complain with their directives. their son's behaviors have escalated into more verbal and physical violence and are now completely uncontrollable. they are at the end of their emotional and parenting reserves.

1. identify and describe the various ways that gender, race, culture, sexuality, nationality, and/or classification psychological disorders have influences the dynamics of this situation.

2. What would you advise is the appropriate course of action address this situation?

Answer 1

1. Trevor being a male is exhibiting disinterest in traditional male activities, here is a gender difference concern. Probably the boy is facing racial discrimination and that is one of the reason for his behavior. Difference in the mental functioning as compared to that of a male may be attributed to biological, cultural influences and parental pressure to behave like boys may be leading to aggression in the child. Also, not seeing a psychotherapist on time and self treatment through the way of punishment and control techniques seems to have worsen the situation over time.

2. The appropriate course of action is to immediately stop self treatment by parents and immediate contact with a psychotherapist.