Question

When the Federal Reserve decreases bank reserves through an open-market operation: A) the monetary base decreases,...

When the Federal Reserve decreases bank reserves through an open-market operation:

A)

the monetary base decreases, loans decrease, and the money supply decreases.

B)

deposits increase, currency in circulation increases, and the monetary base remains the same.

C)

loans increase, the federal funds rate rises, and the discount rate rises.

D)

the monetary base decreases, the money multiplier decreases, and the money supply increases.

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Answer #1

Answer

Option A

the monetary base decreases, loans decrease, and the money supply decreases.

Fed uses open market operation to change the money supply. It sells bonds to decrease money supply which gives bonds to banks and take money from reserves which decrease reserves, decreases loans and decreases money supply by the multiplier time of decrease in reserves.

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