2. From the following figures, calculate GDP using the expenditure approach:
Consumption $2,300 billion
Depreciation $250 billion
Retained earnings $100 billion
Gross investment $650 billion
Imports $350 billion
Social Security taxes $250 billion
Exports $200 billion
Indirect business taxes $300 billion
Government purchases $700 billion
Personal income taxes $800 billion
Solution:-
Calculate GDP using the Expenditure method:-
GDP = Consumption + Gross investment +Government purchases + Exports – Imports
= $2,300 + $650 + $700 + $200 - $350
= $3,500 biIIion
2. From the following figures, calculate GDP using the expenditure approach: Consumption &nbs
4. Computing GDP using the expenditure approach The following table shows data on consumption, investment, exports, imports, and government purchases for the United States in 2007, as published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. All figures are in billions of dollars. Fill in the missing cells in the following table to calculate GDP Components Consumption (C) Investment (I) Exports (EX) Imports (IM) Net exports of goods and services (NX) Government purchases (G) Gross domestic product (GDP) $9,734.20 $2,125.40 $1,643.00 $2,351.00...
8. The income approach The following table shows macroeconomic data for a hypothetical country. All figures are in billions of dollars. Billions of Dollars $2,300 Gross private domestic investment Depreciation Exports $1,987 $3,120 $200 $4,521 Imports Government purchases of goods and services Personal consumption expenditures Indirect business taxes and misc. items Income received from other countries $6,300 $1,341 $1,118 $1,022 $8,174 $1,895 Income paid to other countries Compensation of employees (wages) Corporate profits Rental income Net interest Proprietors' income $365...
Measure GDP and NDP from the following data: Consumption Expenditure $28,500 Government Expenditure $ 18,900 Investment Expenditure $16,800 Exports $9.640 Imports $8,750 Depreciations $1,340 Retained Earnings $1,150 Indirect Business Taxes $950
1. Suppose that bagel production encompasses the following stages: Stage 1: Farmer sells wheat to a miller. $0.10 Stage 2: Miller sells flour to a baker. $0.30 Stage 3: Baker sells bagel to Tim Hortons. $0.65 Stage 4: Tim Hortons sells bagel to consumer. $0.90 a. What is the value added at each of the four stages? b. How much does the bagel contribute to GDP? c. By how much would your answer to b). change if the wheat in...
8. The income approach The following table shows macroeconomic data for a hypothetical country. All figures are in billions of dollars. Billions of Dollars Gross private domestic investment Depreciation $1,700 $1,387 Exports $2,320 Imports $1,500 $3,921 Government purchases of goods and services Personal consumption expenditures Indirect business taxes and misc. items $5,700 $741 Income received from other countries $518 $422 $7,574 Income paid to other countries Compensation of employees (wages) Corporate profits Rental income Net interest Proprietors' income $1,295 $35...
7. Measuring GDP The following table shows data on personal consumption expenditures, gross private domestic investment, exports, imports, and government purchases of goods and services for the United States in 2009, as published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. All figures are in billions of dollars. Fill in the missing cells in the table to calculate GDP by adding together the final demands of consumers, business firms, the government, and foreigners-a method of calculating GDP known as the expenditure approach....
Using the expenditure approach and the information shown here, which of the following is the calculated GDP? Individual Purchases: $150 billion Government purchases: $200 billion Business investments: $300 billion Imports: $150 billion Exports: $100 billion $750 billion $900 billion $850 billion 5600 billion
Exhibit 5-8 GDP data (billions of dollars) Personal consumption expenditures $850 Interest 90 Corporate profits 150 Government spending 400 Depreciation 100 Rental income 70 Gross private domestic investment 120 Compensation of employees 830 Exports 120 Imports 70 Indirect business taxes 80 Proprietors' income 120 Personal income taxes 110 Social Security taxes 50 Transfer payments 160 In Exhibit 5-8, personal income (PI) equals: $1,280 billion. $2,290 billion. $1,310 billion. $2,320 billion. $1,400 billion.
Exhibit 5-8 GDP data (billions of dollars) Personal consumption expenditures $850 Interest 90 Corporate profits 150 Government spending 400 Depreciation 100 Rental income 70 Gross private domestic investment 120 Compensation of employees 830 Exports 120 Imports 70 Indirect business taxes 80 Proprietors' income 120 Personal income taxes 110 Social Security taxes 50 Transfer payments 160 In Exhibit 5-8, disposable personal income (PI) is: $2,180 billion. $1,200 billion. $2,210 billion. $1,180 billion. $1,290 billion.
Consider the following accounting statement for a small economy: Compensation of employees $10,000 Consumption of fixed capital $100 Corporate income taxes $200 Dividends $350 Government purchases $1,000 Gross private domestic investment $1,000 Indirect business taxes $400 Interest $600 Net exports -$1,000 Net foreign factor income earned in the United States $50 Personal consumption expenditures $12,000 Personal taxes $1,050 Proprietors' income $800 Rents $200 Social Security contributions $500 Transfer payments $200 Undistributed corporate profits $300. In this economy, GDP is equal...