As you saw in class multiple times, currently U.S. real per capita GDP (Y/pop) is $59,500. If it grew at 2% a year (about the rate for the last 150 years) in 50 years (more or less the year you're likely to be retired), it will be $160,149. If instead it grew at 2.5% a year, it will be $204,508 in the same year, which of course is substantially more (about 28%). What concept does this illustrate?
Answer choices
A. technology is important for growth
B. small differences in growth rates have a large impact over many years
C. an increase in population can lead to faster growth
The growth rate in the first case is 2% and the second case is 2.5% where the difference is less, but over time, it is 28% difference it is showing or in other words even small differences in the growth rate can be huge after much time.
Therefore (B) is the answer to this question
As you saw in class multiple times, currently U.S. real per capita GDP (Y/pop) is $59,500....
Suppose that real GDP per capita in the U.S. is $52,000.if the long-term growth rate of real GDP per capita is 3.0% per year, how many years for real GDP per capita to reach $104,000?
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